Pakistan: More than 100 arrested after churches burned

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People stitchery  astatine  a religion  gathering  vandalized by protesters successful  Jaranwala, Pakistan August 16, 2023Image source, Reuters

Image caption,

Smouldering flames litter the ruins of a religion successful Jaranwala, Pakistan

By Carrie Davies & Derek Cai

in Islamabad and Singapore

More than 100 radical person been arrested successful an eastbound Pakistan metropolis aft thousands of Muslims burned churches and vandalised homes.

Violence successful Jaranwala was sparked by claims that 2 Christian men had torn pages from the Quran.

The historical Salvation Army Church was inactive smouldering connected Thursday, 1 time aft the riot.

Ruins person been surrounded with barbed ligament arsenic the concern remains tense successful the city.

Public gatherings person besides been restricted for 7 days successful Faisalabad district, which includes Jaranwala.

The 2 men accused of damaging the Quran, Islam's beatified book, person not been arrested though they person been charged with blasphemy, which is punishable by decease successful Pakistan.

Even though Pakistan has yet to condemnation anyone to decease for blasphemy, a specified accusation tin effect successful wide riots, sometimes starring to lynchings and killings.

A section authoritative told BBC Urdu that authorities had received calls astir protests and fires aboriginal connected Wednesday morning, aft reports astir the desecration of the Quran circulated connected societal media and successful the city.

Authorities said torn pages of the ineffable substance with blasphemous contented allegedly scribbled connected them successful reddish marker ink were recovered adjacent a Christian community.

The reports sparked outrage among the Muslim community, and the unit that ensued saw mobs attacking and looting backstage homes belonging to Christians.

Police told the BBC Christian's possessions were pulled into the streets and acceptable connected fire.

Yassir Bhatti, a 31-year-old Christian, was 1 of those forced to fly their homes.

"They broke the windows, doors and took retired fridges, sofas, chairs and different household items to heap them up successful beforehand of the Church to beryllium burnt," helium told AFP quality agency.

"They besides burnt and desecrated Bibles, they were ruthless."

Videos connected societal media amusement protesters destroying Christian buildings portion constabulary look to ticker on.

Pastor Javed Bhatti, a clergyman successful the area, told the BBC: "They burnt everything. They destroyed our homes, this location of god."

Another woman, called Sonam, fled with her 3 children conscionable earlier the country was attacked.

"We conscionable near without dressing," she said. "We picked up our tiny children and conscionable ran."

Two years ago, a Sri Lankan antheral accused of blasphemy was killed by an enraged mob and had his assemblage acceptable connected fire. In 2009, a radical burned down astir 60 homes and killed six radical successful the Gorja territory successful Punjab, aft accusing them of insulting Islam.

Pakistan inherited the blasphemy instrumentality from the British successful the 19th Century. In the 1980s, Islamabad introduced stiffer penalties, including the decease condemnation for insulting Islam.

Around 96% of Pakistan's colonisation is Muslim. Other countries, including Iran, Brunei, and Mauritania besides enforce superior punishment for insulting religion.

Religion-fuelled unit successful Pakistan has risen since the state made blasphemy punishable by death, arsenic it "bolsters convulsive behaviour," Iftekharul Bashar, a researcher astatine the think-tank RSIS who focuses connected governmental and spiritual unit successful South Asia, told the BBC.

"The Pakistani nine has experienced accrued fragmentation, driven by widening economical disparities, starring to an upsurge successful unit directed towards number spiritual groups," Mr Bashar said.

"The emergence of extremist and vigilante factions wrong Pakistan, immoderate of which grounds important fiscal backing, besides contributed to this occupation trend."

Amir Mir, the accusation curate for Punjab province, condemned the latest alleged blasphemy and said successful a connection that thousands of constabulary had been sent to the area, with dozens of radical detained.

The aggravated radical was mostly made up of radical from an Islamist governmental enactment called Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP), a authorities root told Reuters. The TLP has denied immoderate involvement.

Caretaker PM Anwar ul-Haq Kakar called for swift enactment against those liable for the violence.

And Pakistani bishop Azad Marshall, successful the neighbouring metropolis of Lahore, said the Christian assemblage was "deeply pained and distressed" by the events.

"We outcry retired for justness and enactment from instrumentality enforcement and those who dispense justice, and the information of each citizens to intervene instantly and guarantee america that our lives are invaluable successful our ain homeland," helium posted connected X, formerly known arsenic Twitter.

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