9:19 AM ET
Marc RaimondiESPN Staff Writer
NEW YORK -- A well-known MMA manager was sitting up against a locker country partition earlier this twelvemonth with his combatant and different coaches arsenic the combatant warmed up successful mentation for his UFC bout aboriginal that evening. There were different fighters and teams successful the country arsenic well, a communal occurrence backstage astatine UFC events.
The manager observed 1 of the different athletes connected the paper getting acceptable for his combat and didn't similar what helium saw. The combatant looked lethargic, astir similar helium already had mislaid a changeable of adrenaline. So, the manager softly pulled retired his telephone and placed a tiny stake connected the combatant successful question's hostile that night.
"I don't accidental a thing," the manager told ESPN. "I conscionable unfastened up my app, [and] I made a bet."
Wagering successful mixed martial arts, specifically the UFC, has travel nether scrutiny arsenic of late. Last month, UFC main concern serviceman Hunter Campbell announced successful a memo to fighters that they and members of their teams, including coaches, are nary longer allowed to spot bets connected UFC fights. The memo came aft the UFC got guidance from authorities regulators and noted that successful definite jurisdictions, it is simply a transgression for fighters oregon coaches to stake connected fights from leagues with which they are affiliated.
Less than 4 weeks aft that memo was sent out, a UFC Fight Night bout Nov. 5 betwixt Darrick Minner and Shayilan Nuerdanbieke came under probe by U.S. Integrity, a Las Vegas firm, aft respective sportsbooks successful aggregate states reported suspicious wagering connected the match. Nuerdanbieke won via first-round TKO aft Minner appeared to endure a near genu injury. A batch of wealth came successful connected Nuerdanbieke, the favorite, to triumph by knockout successful the archetypal circular - capable to marque the enactment determination from -220 to -420. Additionally, bets were dense connected the bout to past less than 2.5 rounds, which caused immoderate sportsbooks to instrumentality the combat disconnected their boards.
Minner and his coach, James Krause, who hosts a fashionable betting podcast and runs a betting Discord group, person not commented connected the situation. The UFC released a connection that its betting integrity partner, Don Best Sports, "will behaviour a thorough reappraisal of the facts and study its findings."
"There's perfectly zero impervious that anybody that was progressive stake connected it," UFC president Dana White told reporters Friday earlier UFC 281. "There were immoderate signs retired determination that thing was wrong, but there's perfectly nary impervious that cipher did thing wrong."
White is adamant astir this bout, but the caller circumstances person shined a airy connected gambling among members of the MMA community, including fighters, coaches and managers. ESPN spoke to a twelve radical successful the athletics who agreed to sermon the contented anonymously. The astir communal effect was that betting was "widespread," but not to the constituent wherever hundreds of thousands oregon adjacent tens of thousands of dollars were being wagered.
One well-known manager believes that galore fighters and coaches with ties to the UFC are betting connected MMA bouts consistently, with the bulk wagering anyplace from $20 to a fewer 100 dollars per combat and a fewer 100 to a fewer 1000 dollars per card.
"I would accidental immoderate are doing existent money," the manager said. "But precise few. I deliberation if radical had much money, they would bash more. But for MMA arsenic a whole, there's not a ton of wealth successful it. I deliberation radical are gambling regularly connected the fights connected a somewhat mean level."
Shayilan Nuerdanbieke makes casual enactment of Darrick Minner with a TKO conscionable 67 seconds into their fight.
No 1 ESPN spoke with believes that combat fixing is going connected oregon that athletes are losing connected purpose. Tae Hyun Bang, a South Korean fighter, went to situation for taking bribes to propulsion a 2015 UFC combat against Leo Kuntz. Still, the content astatine that time, earlier wide legalized gambling successful the U.S., was that it was conscionable an isolated incident. Bang didn't adjacent extremity up going done with the plan, either -- helium won the bout and returned the money.
However, the statement successful the MMA assemblage astir Nuerdanbieke vs. Minner is that galore radical became alert of Minner's genu wounded successful the hours starring into the bout. The manager said a "sharp bettor" successful an MMA gambling Discord radical helium is successful (not the 1 tally by Krause, Minner's manager astatine Glory MMA successful Missouri and a erstwhile UFC fighter) wrote that everyone who wagered connected Minner should cancel their bets. The bettor wrote, the manager said, that a batch of wealth -- millions -- was coming successful connected Nuerdanbieke, specifically to triumph successful the archetypal round.
That does not mean Minner oregon his squad did thing questionable. Several coaches, managers and fighters said it is communal for fighters to spell into fights with injuries for 2 reasons: for the purse (fighters don't get paid unless they fight) and due to the fact that if the content is that their wounded came during the bout, the UFC security argumentation picks up the costs alternatively than the combatant paying retired of pocket.
News astir injuries tin dispersed rapidly earlier fights. The buzz earlier UFC 270 successful January was that heavyweight champion Francis Ngannou had a genu injury. The enactment moved a spot toward his hostile Ciryl Gane, but Ngannou won the combat anyway. It's hard to support secrets successful MMA, members of the assemblage said, though TJ Dillashaw's atrocious enarthrosis wounded heading into UFC 280 past period was mostly kept nether wraps. Teams are large and hundreds of fighters, particularly those based successful Las Vegas, spell to the UFC Performance Institute (UFC PI) regularly. People observe things and talk.
"I'm surely not implying that the PI does thing unethical," 1 manager who has repped respective UFC champions said. "But determination are solid walls successful there. I tin beryllium connected the treadmill and I tin spot what's happening wrong the carnal therapy room."
The cognition of what happened with Minner and Nuerdanbieke concerns galore successful the community. If determination is that magnitude of wealth retired determination connected the betting market, successful immoderate cases much than a combatant could marque successful a twelvemonth oregon more, could determination beryllium the temptation to manipulate things?
"You [can make] yourself $150,000, which is much wealth than you mightiness marque successful your f---ing career, by taking a dive," a manager who has cornered respective UFC champions said. "That's wherever each of america arsenic coaches and wrong the enactment oregon wrong the assemblage go, 'Oh s---, wherever there's smoke, there's occurrence and this is perchance what's going to beryllium the downfall."
For that reason, galore successful MMA are blessed that the UFC has prohibited betting connected UFC fights successful its combatant codification of conduct. One UFC bantamweight combatant said it was a "slippery slope" if betting astatine this level is allowed by radical successful the sport. In different large sports specified arsenic the NBA and NFL, betting connected games from your league is prohibited. Baseball large Pete Rose has been banned from his athletics and kept retired of the MLB Hall of Fame due to the fact that helium stake connected his squad erstwhile helium was a manager.
"Money conscionable changes however radical think," said the bantamweight fighter, who noted that helium does not stake and doesn't cognize anyone connected his squad oregon successful his ellipse that does. "When they tin scam it similar that, past it's f---ed up. ... I applaud [the UFC]."
Despite the UFC's mandate, astir radical ESPN spoke to don't judge those successful the assemblage volition halt wagering. Sponsorships from betting companies are communal successful the sport. Fighters springiness betting tips connected societal media for each paper and get paid for them by betting websites. Now-former UFC middleweight champion Israel Adesanya shouted retired Stake, his betting sponsor, astatine the UFC 281 prefight quality league past Wednesday. The UFC has said those situations are inactive OK. There are adjacent coaches successful MMA whom big-time bettors springiness wealth to stake for them and the 2 volition divided the revenue. For amended oregon worse, gambling has go a large portion of the sport's culture. Betting lines are each implicit the broadcasts, arsenic well.
"I deliberation guys are going to spell acheronian astir it," the championship-level manager said. "I don't deliberation guys are going to halt betting. If you're capable to bash it and you're not bragging astir it -- you're not screenshotting your parlay prime and tweeting it -- past I don't spot however guys are going to beryllium getting caught.
"If guys support their f---ing rima unopen and don't accidental overmuch astir it and stake work and not locomotion done the sportsbook making a large to-do astir it, I don't spot wherefore anybody would ever stop."
Another emblematic effect those successful the MMA assemblage told ESPN is that portion astir everyone is doing immoderate signifier of wagering, the signifier is not precisely lucrative.
"Everybody is doing this, but 95% of the radical I cognize who are betting online -- fighters, coaches -- are losing money," a manager astatine a large gym said. "I cognize similar 1 oregon 2 radical that are making money. Literally, it's similar that. It's not easy."
While coaches and others successful the athletics tin beryllium deemed "sharp bettors" due to the fact that of their cognition of what goes connected wrong the cage, respective said they aren't making a ample magnitude oregon adjacent profiting astatine all. One lightweight combatant said the UFC's caller betting regularisation is "saving maine money."
"I gamble, I'm conscionable s---," the lightweight combatant said. "Really s---. I person nary wealth successful my f---ing account. I'm truthful atrocious astatine it."
In April, the PFL got into blistery h2o when it aired a pre-recorded event and wrote connected societal media that the bouts were live. Some sportsbooks had lines connected the taped fights and, according to respective successful the MMA community, determination were a fewer coaches, managers and fighters who made a decent magnitude of wealth betting connected the fights that had already happened weeks earlier. Some bettors had their accounts nether reappraisal and U.S. Integrity launched an probe connected the matter, ESPN reported astatine the time.
There are red-flag situations similar that 1 and the Nuerdanbieke vs. Minner fight, but astir don't judge determination is important corruption successful MMA. Those successful the assemblage told ESPN they would favour authorities diversion and gaming commissions and the UFC itself being proactive against that benignant of thing.
"Some benignant of wrong accusation got retired [in Nuerdanbieke vs. Minner]," a manager of aggregate UFC contenders said. "This 1 has to beryllium made an illustration of. Maybe it conscionable ends up being public, it looks atrocious and connected the backmost extremity it's conscionable a slap connected the wrist. But idiosyncratic has to beryllium made an illustration retired of this one, due to the fact that present everybody conscionable thinks thing truly happened and you tin conscionable bash that."