Vanessa Clarke
Education correspondent
BBC
The authorities faces a "now oregon ne'er moment" to deed its people of recruiting 6,500 caller teachers successful England by the extremity of its term, a caller study has suggested.
Analysis by the National Foundation of Educational Research (NFER) says unfilled vacancies are astatine a grounds precocious and recruitment into teacher grooming remains "persistently low."
All but 5 secondary subjects missed this year's recruitment targets for caller trainee teachers, which are acceptable by the Department for Education (DfE).
The authorities says "work has already begun" to scope its target, including investing £233m adjacent twelvemonth to promote much trainee teachers into shortage subjects.
The study says much backing volition beryllium needed from this summer's spending review, which decides however overmuch volition beryllium allocated to antithetic authorities departments implicit the adjacent fewer years, if the people is going to beryllium met.
During the predetermination campaign, Labour promised "to enlistee 6,500 caller adept teachers successful cardinal subjects'' implicit the people of its five-year parliamentary term, funded by changing the VAT rules for backstage schools.
At the Commonweal Secondary School, successful Swindon, caput teacher Chas Drew agrees much needs to beryllium done.
He is hoping determination volition beryllium nary resignations astatine his schoolhouse successful the adjacent 2 months.
"March to May is silly season," helium says.
"Anybody who wants to resign to instrumentality up a caller occupation oregon promotion successful September has to manus successful their announcement by the May fractional term, and you think: 'Am I going to beryllium stuck with a spread to fill?'"
Head teacher Chas Drew says staffing is the happening helium spends astir of his clip reasoning about
Over the past fewer years, the schoolhouse has had to marque immoderate GCSE people sizes somewhat bigger successful subjects similar maths and science, and has had to chopped quality biology classes entirely.
Mr Drew says the schoolhouse benefits from its bully reputation, and that connection of rima is "the azygous champion recruiter" of caller teachers.
Recent bursary changes successful immoderate shortage subjects has accrued the proviso of teachers successful immoderate areas. Starting salaries besides precocious accrued to £30,000, portion teachers received an mean wage emergence of 5.5% past year, afloat funded by the government.
But recruitment targets are inactive being missed, the NFER says.
For superior schools, the fig of teacher trainees has fallen from 94% of the government's people past year, to 88% this year, according to DfE figures.
And successful secondary schools, though the fig of teachers has grown by 3% since 2015, pupil numbers person grown by 15% successful the aforesaid clip - meaning the fig of students successful people sizes supra 30 has increased.
The NFER's schoolhouse workforce lead, Jack Worth, says much students are present being taught by unqualified oregon non-specialist teachers, with the interaction felt much acutely by students surviving successful disadvantaged areas.
"The spending reappraisal successful June is simply a existent present oregon ne'er moment. Not taking that accidental volition truly hazard not delivering [on the 6,500 promise] and not having thing to amusement the electorate astatine the extremity of the parliament."
Mr Worth says "pay increases supra mean earnings", reducing teacher workload and bursaries and vocation retention payments are each important for attracting much teachers.
The NFER study besides predicts teacher recruitment successful subjects similar English volition diminution somewhat adjacent year.
Bethan Harvey is simply a qualified past teacher, but is presently teaching English full-time owed to the request for much teachers successful the subject.
"I thought, 'I tin bash this, I did A-level English,'" she says.
Ms Harvey is present doing a part-time masters grade successful English to go a specializer successful the subject.
Bethan Harvey is retraining to beryllium an English teacher
Teaching unions person backed the NFER's proposal of a fully-funded wage emergence for adjacent year, arsenic good arsenic a 6.1% summation implicit the adjacent 2 years, successful bid to clasp teachers and pull caller ones into the profession.
The authorities has suggested a 2.8% wage emergence for this twelvemonth and is presently waiting for the reappraisal body's proposal earlier making a decision.
The National Education Union is currently balloting members connected concern action implicit the government's archetypal recommendation.
The NFER is besides calling for schoolhouse leaders to see much flexible moving practices, but acknowledges the difficulties of making that happen.
A DfE spokesperson said adjacent year's £233m of backing is determination "to promote much talented radical into the schoolroom to thatch subjects including maths, physics, chemistry and computing".
On apical of past year's 5.5% wage award, they said schools were besides being encouraged to let unit to enactment much flexibly to easiness teachers' workloads and amended wellbeing.