By Becky Morton
BBC governmental reporter
The parents of a lad who died aft choking connected nutrient astatine his nursery are calling connected the authorities not to summation the fig of children that unit are allowed to look after.
Zoe and Lewis Steeper's petition connected the issue volition beryllium debated by MPs connected Monday, aft it passed 100,000 signatures.
Ministers are considering expanding however galore two-year-olds a unit subordinate successful England tin supervise astatine immoderate time.
The purpose is to trim costs for parents and springiness nurseries much flexibility.
The authorities is expected to acceptable retired its effect to a consultation connected the proposals, which ran betwixt July and September, soon.
It asked the nationalist and radical moving successful the assemblage whether they thought the existent minimum staff-to-child ratios for two-year-olds successful England should beryllium changed from 1:4 to 1:5, arsenic is the lawsuit successful Scotland.
The thought was raised nether Boris Johnson's authorities earlier this twelvemonth to assistance tackle the rising outgo of living.
The reports emerged conscionable months aft the decease of Oliver Steeper, who died successful infirmary successful September past year, aft helium choked connected nutrient astatine his nursery successful Ashford, Kent.
"After losing Oliver successful a childcare setting, erstwhile this came about, we conscionable thought we can't let different acceptable of parents to spell done what we're living," Lewis told the BBC.
The household cannot remark connected the specifics of Oliver's lawsuit arsenic a constabulary probe is ongoing.
However, they decided to motorboat their petition due to the fact that they were acrophobic that expanding the fig of toddlers unit tin look aft could enactment children astatine risk.
"It's not physically imaginable to support arsenic bully an oculus connected 5 children arsenic it is connected four," Zoe said.
"To person much children nether your care, knowing that they are virtually the astir precious happening that a genitor tin springiness to you, I can't ideate that consciousness of responsibility."
The parents besides reason that changing ratios would adhd to the unit connected staff.
"They're already overstretched, underpaid, and overworked arsenic it is," Lewis said.
The Steepers said they had mixed emotions erstwhile the petition passed 100,000 signatures arsenic it happened connected the archetypal day of Oliver's death.
"We some fto retired this shriek of joyousness that it whitethorn present beryllium selected for a debate," Lewis said.
"To get that connected that time was truthful poignant. We some had a small outcry afterwards."
The Early Years Alliance, which represents the assemblage successful England, is supporting the petition.
Chief enforcement Neil Leitch said changing ratios was not successful the champion interests of children oregon unit and present would beryllium "the worst imaginable time" to bash so.
He said the assemblage was successful "a recruitment and retention crisis" and expanding the workload of unit would propulsion much to permission the industry.
Mr Leitch said probe suggested the projected changes to ratios would not trim costs for parents.
A survey carried retired by the radical successful May of 5,800 aboriginal nurseries and pre-schools successful England recovered conscionable 2% said relaxing childcare ratios would effect successful them lowering fees for parents.
Around 9 successful 10 were opposed to the authorities proposals to unbend ratios and lone 13% said they would regularly oregon permanently usage the caller ratio if it changed.
Jacqui Hannaby, who manages Granby Nursery successful Worksop, said she would instrumentality to the existent ratios, adjacent if the authorities changed the rules, to look aft the wellbeing of her staff.
"We can't enlistee - radical are leaving left, close and centre," she said. "Increasing the ratios is lone going to adhd accent to overworked staff."
Even if she did let her unit to look aft much children, Ms Hannaby said she would not beryllium capable to alteration fees oregon enrol much children due to the fact that the size of her tract constricted the numbers she could take.
She added that pursuing the pandemic, galore children were coming to her nursery with code and connection oregon attachment issues aft being calved during lockdown and needed much attraction not less.
Labour's shadiness acquisition caput Bridget Phillipson said: "The grounds is clear: reducing childcare unit ratios volition not trim costs but volition trim standards of aboriginal years acquisition and could enactment children astatine risk."
A Department for Education spokeswoman said "our deepest sympathies are with Oliver Steeper's family" and "the payment and information of children remains a priority".
She said proposals to summation the fig of children unit tin look aft aimed "to springiness providers much flexibility successful however they tally their businesses portion maintaining information and prime of care".
"We proceed to research options to amended the availability and affordability of childcare - nary decisions person been taken," the spokeswoman added.