A erstwhile antagonistic coercion main has described however helium initially wondered if the poisoning of a erstwhile spy and his girl could person been "an enactment of war".
Former Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his girl Yulia were exposed to the deadly nervus cause Novichok successful Salisbury successful March 2018.
Neil Basu, who led the counter-terrorism investigation, said the "true horror" of the "colourless and odourless" poison was not knowing however to pass radical oregon what to look for.
In an exclusive interrogation with the BBC's Salisbury Poisonings podcast, helium said: "To permission that lying astir anyplace connected overseas ungraded is the astir unbelievably reckless disregard for quality beingness I've ever witnessed."
Just 4 months aboriginal Dawn Sturgess, 44, died aft being inadvertently exposed to Novichok 8 miles distant successful Amesbury, Wiltshire. It was concealed wrong a perfume vessel which had been talented to her and contained capable poison to termination thousands of people.
Traces of the chemic limb were aboriginal discovered connected the doorknob of Mr Skripal's home, wherever constabulary judge it had been planted successful a "targeted" attack.
Two men, believed to beryllium portion of Russia's subject quality service, were named arsenic suspects for their attempted murders successful September 2018, with a 3rd fishy added successful 2021.
The Russian authorities and the suspects themselves person ever denied immoderate engagement with the attack.
'Weapon of wide destruction'
Mr Basu said that pursuing the Skripals falling ill, the full counter-terrorism squad were connected precocious alert.
"One of the things I was reasoning was, is this war. You know, is this an enactment of war?
"You deliberation of a 'weapon of wide destruction' arsenic being an intercontinental ballistic rocket with a atomic tipped warhead.
"You don't deliberation of it being successful a perfume tester bottle. We didn't cognize what we were looking for."
He recalled not knowing however to picture Novichok to the radical searching for it and worrying that fractional the diners astatine the edifice would beryllium admitted to infirmary and not beryllium capable to beryllium treated.
When the quality broke of Ms Sturgess' death, Mr Basu recalled that it "became infinitely much superior due to the fact that it was present the execution of a British citizen".
He said the value of the work was "incredibly hard to bear".
"I had to spell to the assemblage gathering and explicate to Amesbury citizens whether they could consciousness assured that they wouldn't beryllium the adjacent victim, and determination was nary mode of giving them 100% reassurance.
"I could archer from the look connected their faces that they were utterly terrified.
"One of my responsibilities successful complaint of counter-terrorism was trying to trim the fearfulness of it, not conscionable the effect of it.
"But however bash we springiness reassurance without causing wide panic?"
Public Health England (PHE) released precautionary proposal pursuing Ms Sturgess' death, that "if you didn't driblet it, past don't prime it up."
Mr Basu said helium wishes the guidance had been fixed sooner to forestall the decease of an guiltless civilian.
"The world of spending immoderate clip successful nationalist information astatine immoderate level is that radical volition dice connected your watch," helium said.
"What you've got to bash is effort and get justness for the radical who died, and to halt it from ever happening again.
"By the clip I retired, 42 guiltless radical were killed connected my watch. I'd alternatively it hadn't been a azygous one.
"If you asked maine to complaint my performance, I would accidental zero, which I've spent a agelong clip trying to travel to presumption with."
No 1 has ever been charged for the execution of Dawn Sturgess but successful September 2021, an apprehension warrant was issued for the suspects successful the Skripals' poisonings.
However, arsenic the Russian constitution does not licence extradition of its ain nationals, they cannot beryllium formally charged unless they effort to permission the country.
"If you inquire for my nonrecreational hunch, I deliberation we person the execution limb and we person the murderers," Mr Basu added.
"If they request anyone to apprehension them arsenic they instrumentality 1 ft disconnected the aircraft, I'll beryllium determination to bash it."
He added that 1 of the things that weighs heavy connected his caput is if determination is inactive much Novichok retired there.
In the archetypal week of the Novichok enquiry Ms Sturgess' spouse Charlie Rowley said helium had to chopped successful to packaging with a weapon to retrieve the vessel of perfume helium aboriginal gave arsenic a acquisition to her.
Mr Basu said: "But the world is, is due to the fact that we didn't cognize what it was contained successful originally, we didn't cognize whether it was the lone one.
"We didn't cognize however they got it into the country. And we don't cognize however they disposed of it due to the fact that we don't cognize however Charlie Rowley picked it up. And helium doesn't. And, you know, mediocre man. I mean, I don't deliberation helium ever will."