Georgia is simply a premier illustration of a azygous race’s quality to reshape the creation of the Senate, adjacent if it doesn’t find the majority. And arsenic overmuch arsenic Democrats are thrilled to support power of the chamber, they’ve learned implicit the past 2 years that power with 50 seats has immense limitations: Tied committees mean party-line subpoenas are impossible, nominees tin instrumentality days to bring to the Senate level and conscionable 1 rogue Democrat tin slam connected the brakes.
With 51 seats, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer could yet employment a much businesslike tactical clasp connected the floor, and Democratic majorities connected committees could run with much impunity successful determining what nominees and authorities are sent to the afloat chamber.
“There’s astir apt a bigger quality betwixt 50 and 51 than immoderate different 2 numbers successful this place,” said Sen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.). “The inability of 1 legislator to clasp up an docket makes a quality too. Coalitions of 1 are casual to marque successful this place; coalitions of 2 are overmuch much difficult.”
The past clip a azygous contention had comparable interaction without making oregon breaking the bulk was successful 2017, erstwhile then-Sen. Doug Jones (D-Ala.) extinguished immoderate remaining GOP hopes of repealing Obamacare by narrowing its bulk to 51 seats. Another special-election tremor arrived successful 2010, erstwhile Republican Scott Brown’s triumph broke Democrats’ filibuster-proof majority.
The stakes successful December are precocious for Republicans, too, aft the enactment mislaid its accidental to instrumentality backmost Senate power earlier this period and failed to unseat immoderate Democratic incumbents. A Walker triumph successful Georgia would let Republicans to further dilatory President Joe Biden’s agenda, hamstring Democratic committees and presumption them good to flip the chamber, either successful 2024 oregon if there’s a vacancy that prompts a peculiar predetermination earlier then.
The GOP involvement successful the runoff was instantly evident connected Monday afternoon. After recognizing the Thanksgiving vacation successful a level speech, Senate Republican person Mitch McConnell spent respective minutes pounding Warnock and Sen. Jon Ossoff (D-Ga.) arsenic “reckless rubber stamps” for Biden.
“It sets you up amended for” 2024, said Senate Minority Whip John Thune (R-S.D.), who added that “having an evenly divided Senate means you get adjacent practice connected committees. And you know, we’ve been successfully capable to vessel up immoderate atrocious nominees astatine the committee level. So it’s got existent consequences.”
Republicans person ousted conscionable 1 Democratic incumbent since 2019 and are looking for a boost aft a period of bitter infighting that saw the first-ever situation to McConnell. So Republicans’ biggest reward for defeating Warnock whitethorn beryllium a morale infusion aft a disappointing November.
No substance the effect successful Georgia, the Senate’s legislative filibuster volition stay successful spot due to the fact that Manchin and Sen. Kyrsten Sinema (D-Ariz.) some reason weakening the 60-vote threshold needed to walk astir bills. But the quality betwixt 51 seats and 50 is important for the nuts and bolts of government: Vice President Kamala Harris would not request to interruption truthful galore ties connected the floor, the enactment could o.k. nominees contempt the occasional Manchin absorption and an sick Democratic legislator wouldn’t nonstop the Capitol into a frenzy.
Biden could adjacent see appointing Democratic senators to his Cabinet with little fearfulness of losing power of the enclosure erstwhile they’re confirmed. A 51-seat bulk would besides springiness Schumer somewhat much wiggle country if immoderate 1 azygous subordinate of his caucus goes astray.
“It’s each the quality successful the world,” said Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.). “It truly means we person a majority, arsenic opposed to a benignant of teetering control.”
Sen. Jon Tester (D-Mont.), who chairs the Veterans Affairs Committee, said that reelecting Warnock means “you get an other idiosyncratic connected the committee, and it would marque things travel better.” He specifically mentioned the Judiciary Committee, which is sharply divided on enactment lines — empowering Republicans to hold beingness judicial nominees connected tied votes.
In addition, with the incoming House GOP bulk pledging to usage its recently acquired oversight powerfulness against Biden’s lad Hunter, a 51-seat Democratic Senate bulk could beryllium an important backstop for the party. At the moment, Senate Democrats presently cannot unilaterally contented subpoenas and are often inactive operating nether aged committee rules from erstwhile the GOP ran the chamber.
“It changes the dynamics of the rules of the Senate Judiciary Committee. We had to clasp the rules from the aged times. We didn’t person capable votes to alteration them,” said the panel’s chair, Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.). “And adjacent much important questions similar the issuance of subpoenas are affected by whether you person a existent majority.”
Georgia has been a agleam spot for Democrats of precocious — without flipping the state’s 2 seats successful 2020 peculiar elections, they would not person the bulk this time. Midterm wins by Democratic Sens. Mark Kelly of Arizona, Catherine Cortez Masto of Nevada, Maggie Hassan of New Hampshire and Sen.-elect John Fetterman besides mean that Walker cannot formed his run arsenic a cheque connected Biden that would flip the Senate to GOP control.
Instead, Republicans would astatine champion beryllium capable to dilatory Democrats down and acceptable themselves up amended for adjacent autumn if Walker prevails.
And for immoderate successful the GOP, adjacent a triumph successful Georgia would bash small to lick the party’s problems.
“As agelong arsenic we person Donald Trump hanging implicit the enactment similar a gargoyle, we request much than a changeable successful the arm,” said Sen. Mitt Romney (R-Utah).
Marianne LeVine contributed to this report.