Disaster absorption aims to reduce, oregon avoid, the imaginable losses from hazards, guarantee punctual and due assistance to victims of disaster, and execute accelerated and effectual recovery.
The Disaster absorption rhythm illustrates the ongoing process by which governments, businesses, and civilian nine program for and trim the interaction of disasters, respond during and instantly pursuing a disaster, and instrumentality steps to retrieve aft a catastrophe has occurred. Appropriate actions astatine each points successful the rhythm pb to greater preparedness, amended warnings, reduced vulnerability oregon the prevention of disasters during the adjacent iteration of the cycle.
Disaster absorption exertion is an exertion that contains a postulation of theories astir catastrophe management. Download present and larn however to maestro catastrophe management.
The United Nations defines a catastrophe arsenic a superior disruption of the functioning of a assemblage oregon a society. Disasters impact wide human, material, economical oregon biology impacts, which transcend the quality of the affected assemblage oregon nine to header utilizing its ain resources.
The Red Cross and Red Crescent societies specify catastrophe absorption arsenic the organisation and absorption of resources and responsibilities for dealing with each humanitarian aspects of emergencies, successful peculiar preparedness, effect and betterment successful bid to lessen the interaction of disasters.
Emergency absorption is simply a data-intensive enactment which requires valuation of galore forms of data, and often information of combinations of information which person not been combined before. By definition, disasters impact section exigency effect capableness being exceeded and alleviation and resilience processes called connected to supply short- and semipermanent aid. They besides impact oregon initiate betterment and reconstruction effort which includes the upgrading of section resilience and responses systems to debar aboriginal problems: information gathered successful immoderate crisis, whether oregon not it is simply a disaster, is captious to avoiding oregon reducing the adjacent 1 of its kind.
While galore agencies connection standards successful this country the W3C's relation is pivotal, arsenic semantic web standards (RDF successful particular) enables syllogistic reasoning connected elemental factual constructs - which portion little reliable than expert-compiled accusation has the merit of being instantly available. Since overmuch of the information required successful a catastrophe is astir where/when/who, a rigorous ontology dealing good with emblematic alleviation tasks and roles would beryllium instantly useful.
This leafage exists to coordinate and way related efforts, and place immoderate different ontology and semantic tag/link enactment taking spot successful section resilience, exigency management, alleviation and response, biosecurity, peacekeeping, etc..
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