Dresden jewel theft: Five men convicted of audacious 2019 heist

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A suspect  covers his look   arsenic  helium  is led into tribunal  accused of the Dresden theftImage source, Getty Images

Image caption,

The defendants covered their faces with books and folders passim the trial

By Jenny Hill

BBC News, Dresden

Five men person been recovered blameworthy of an audacious jewel heist successful the German metropolis of Dresden.

The thieves stole precious items worthy €113m (£98m) from the city's authorities depository successful 2019.

Police recovered galore of the jewels, including a diamond encrusted sword, but it's feared the remainder of the looted treasure whitethorn ne'er beryllium found.

The men, each members of a notorious transgression household network, look sentences of 4 to six years.

This was a meticulously planned heist. The gang, who lived successful Berlin, visited the tract respective times and prepared their introduction constituent successful advance, utilizing a hydraulic cutting instrumentality to saw done the bars of a protective model covering earlier taping them backmost into place.

Then, successful the aboriginal hours of the greeting of 25 November 2019, they acceptable occurrence to a circuit breaker sheet adjacent the museum, plunging the surrounding streets into acheronian portion 2 of the men slipped inside.

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Watch information camera footage showing figures with torches and tools breaking into the museum

CCTV footage captured the thieves wearing masks and wielding axes arsenic they entered the sumptuously decorated Gruenes Gewoelbe - oregon Green Vault - and smashed the solid show cases to get to the treasure.

The thieves past sprayed a foam occurrence extinguisher implicit the country to screen their tracks earlier making their getaway successful an Audi which they past dumped successful a car park, mounting occurrence to the conveyance earlier they fled backmost to Berlin.

After a year-long investigation, constabulary made their archetypal arrests. All of those convicted contiguous are members of the truthful called "Remmo clan". There are respective "clans" successful Germany; household networks with Arab roots liable for large organised crime, including successful caller years a raid connected a section store and a slope robbery.

One of the Dresden thieves was antecedently convicted of the theft of a elephantine golden coin, which weighed 100kg (220lbs), from Berlin's Bode depository successful 2017. The coin was ne'er recovered and is believed to person been breached up oregon melted down.

"There are radical who bargain artworks retired of passionateness for art, but this was truly the opposite," says Marion Ackermann, wide manager of Dresden's State Art Collections. "They had nary thought of what they had taken."

Image source, Reuters

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A ample diamond-encrusted bosom bow that was stolen from the historical Green successful November 2019

Initially determination were fears that, similar the aureate coin, the treasure was mislaid forever.

But galore of the stolen items were returned to the depository aft 3 of the men confessed to the theft and agreed to divulge the determination of the loot successful instrumentality for lighter sentences arsenic portion of a woody with prosecutors.

Nevertheless, respective pieces are inactive missing, including a precise uncommon diamond called the White Stone of Saxony.

The items were portion of a treasure trove collected successful the 18th Century by Augustus the Strong, the Elector of Saxony. He not lone amassed pieces covered successful diamonds and precious stones but designed the Green Vault successful which to show them.

Professor Ackermann says that the nonaccomplishment of portion of the postulation was peculiarly achy due to the fact that Augustus' conception then, arsenic now, was that a visitant should spot the full ensemble unneurotic and beryllium overwhelmed by the assortment of colours and stones.

Image source, Getty Images

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The sumptuously decorated Green Vault was designed by Augustus the Strong, the Elector of Saxony successful the 18th Century

The audacity of the heist shocked the creation world. But the break-in besides raised questions astir the adequacy of the museum's information measures.

Even 1 of the thieves expressed astonishment during the proceedings that they'd been capable to saw done model bars seemingly without detection, contempt the sound generated by their cutting equipment.

Professor Ackermann, who emphasised that work for the information conception astatine the depository was shared betwixt Dresden's State Art Collection and different determination body, insisted that the information strategy was 1 of the champion successful Germany.

But, she added, "many aspects travel unneurotic successful a information system. The building, the organisation, and besides method aspects. And, similar successful a chain, each facet indispensable enactment and, successful this case, galore things didn't work."

She says that a strategy designed to scan the outer walls of the depository had failed, and that guards sitting successful the cardinal information room, who saw events unfold connected their monitors, were dilatory to telephone the police.

Image source, Reuters

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A sword encrusted with respective ample diamonds and dozens of smaller ones was recovered by police

Police opened an probe into 4 information guards astatine the depository connected suspicion that they had helped with preparations and reacted excessively dilatory to the interruption successful itself, but officers ended those enquiries past year.

Today the information strategy has been overhauled and depository unit person turned their attraction to the restoration of the jewels.

Experts are optimistic that Augustus' treasure tin beryllium brought backmost to its erstwhile glory and, eventually, spell backmost connected nationalist display.

But curators are resigned to the nonaccomplishment of the remainder of the trove, and judge that it's improbable the postulation volition ever beryllium full again.

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