Election disinformation rampant as voters go to the polls - The Washington Post

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Misleading videos, recirculated months aft they were shot, carried unfounded claims that Republican voters were being barred from the polls.

Viral tweets spun early-morning mechanical problems with ballot tabulators into elaborate claims of systematic fraud.

And users connected the pro-Trump extremist forum The Donald urged equipped involution astatine ballot counting centers successful Georgia, advising, “If it gets violent, sprout first.”

The torrent of misinformation battering American ideology connected Tuesday showed however myths built up implicit the past 2 years person created an alternate online ecosystem wherever each unfavorable predetermination outcomes are suspect.

The paranoia and preemptive effort to discredit the results of the midterms recovered possibly clearest look successful a header connected a website devoted to disseminating conspiracy theories astir the pro-Trump siege of the U.S. Capitol connected Jan. 6, 2021, an onslaught propelled successful ample portion by online misinformation. “Expect the steal,” the website warned.

That anticipation is nary longer a fringe view. It is governmental doctrine for full swaths of the country.

“We’re not looking astatine azygous narratives oregon mendacious claims present and determination that hap to spell viral,” said Cindy Otis, a erstwhile exertion enforcement and CIA expert who present researches disinformation. “We’re looking astatine full societal media platforms, autarkic quality commentary websites and societal media influencers who are starting from a spot of ‘Elections are rigged against conservatives’ and covering the predetermination from there.”

In immoderate instances, the online speech included calls for violence.

The encouragement to tempest counting sites successful Georgia came successful effect to quality that the mail-in ballot deadline had been extended for immoderate voters successful Cobb County pursuing a logistical hiccup, according to the SITE Intelligence Group, which tracks online extremists. On The Donald, wherever overmuch of the planning for the Jan. 6 Capitol siege took place, immoderate posters called connected supporters successful Georgia to “be acceptable to fastener and load” astir predetermination offices successful lawsuit of “shenanigans.”

One idiosyncratic responded, “I anticipation for your sake, you’re consenting to travel done and not spell back. Because determination volition beryllium nary 2nd chances soon.” Wrote another, “We are not doing this s--- again!”

Problems with machines astatine immoderate voting locations successful Maricopa County, location to much than fractional of Arizona’s voters, became grist for salient right-wing voices who contradict the legitimacy of the 2020 predetermination to assertion without grounds that Tuesday’s ballot was besides fraudulent. County officials stressed that ballots were not being misread but alternatively rejected, and that voters had aggregate options to guarantee their choices were reflected successful the results.

Those preemptively suggesting thing nefarious was occurring included Blake Masters, Arizona’s Republican nominee for U.S. Senate. Masters, who is vying to unseat Sen. Mark Kelly (D-Ariz.), was the astir salient campaigner to amplify the suspicions, coating incidents of mechanical errors arsenic portion of a Democratic ploy. “Hard to cognize if we’re seeing incompetence oregon thing worse,” helium wrote. “All we cognize close present is that the Democrats are hoping you volition get discouraged and spell home.”

Arizona Republicans besides rapidly sought to overgarment incidents arsenic portion of a nationalist problem, though their claims were astatine likelihood with the facts.

A station from a Twitter relationship with astir 30 followers, claiming that voting machines were besides malfunctioning successful Bell County, Tex., gained wide attraction aft it was shared by Kelli Ward, seat of the Arizona GOP. “It’s not lone happening successful Arizona...” she wrote. That tweet, successful turn, inspired a header connected the Gateway Pundit website. “The FIX IS IN!” the tract claimed.

None of it was true. James Stafford, a Bell County spokesman, told The Washington Post determination were nary issues with voting machines but alternatively check-in machines, which concisely failed to travel online astatine 8 of the county’s 42 ballot centers. The issues were addressed aboriginal Tuesday morning, Stafford said, and region officials extended voting clip by an hr to springiness residents further opportunities to formed their ballots.

Efforts by predetermination officials to acceptable expectations astir the clip it volition instrumentality to number ballots besides fueled right-wing conspiracy theories.

On the erstwhile president’s Twitter clone, Truth Social, his son, Donald Trump Jr., posted a collage of quality headlines explaining that it’s mean for ballot counts to past done the nighttime and said, “Vote to overwhelm this bulls---.”

The tabulation process from 2020 — and the “red mirage” of aboriginal votes suggesting a Republican victory, lone for pursuing ballots to displacement toward Democrats — has go a fixture of right-wing suspicion, adjacent though delays successful the counting of mail-in and different ballots are mostly the effect of decisions successful Republican states not to number mail-in ballots earlier Election Day.

The anticipated hold successful ballot counting, particularly successful choky races, could pb to “an extended play of uncertainty” apt to incubate rumors, said Kate Starbird, an subordinate prof astatine the University of Washington who researches online disinformation. Because of sustained attacks connected predetermination administration, she added, “the pump is already primed” for voters to judge specified rumors.

After initially declining to instrumentality enactment against a question of assertions that a multiple-day number would let Democrats to cheat, Twitter applied informational boxes to immoderate of the astir fashionable posts. “Democrats are saying it could instrumentality days and weeks to number the mail-in ballots,” wrote 1 right-wing commentator, gaining thousands of engagements, meaning retweets oregon likes. “It sounds similar they request clip to cheat.”

Twitter did not respond to a petition for comment.

The societal media platforms were divided Tuesday successful their attack to moderating identical contented spreading online.

Meta, the genitor institution of Facebook and Instagram, declined to region oregon adhd discourse to a misleading video, captured during the Texas superior successful March, that’s present recirculating connected its platforms with unfounded claims of suppressed GOP votes successful Tuesday’s elections.

The video captured a canvass idiosyncratic appearing to archer Republicans they could not ballot due to the fact that of staffing shortages. The parties were liable for recruiting predetermination judges, who had to beryllium on-site for balloting to instrumentality place.

An Instagram relationship operated by a quality bureau that says it caters to Jewish readers reposted the video with nary discourse astir the clip oregon determination of the alleged problems. When the watchdog radical Common Cause flagged the video to Meta, the institution responded that the contented did not interruption its policies, according to communications reviewed by The Washington Post. A Meta spokesperson declined to remark astir the video, which had achieved minimal engagement connected the platform.

Twitter made a antithetic determination astir the aforesaid video, applying a statement informing users that the contented “is presented retired of context.” Still, 1 of the posts sharing the misleading claims gained much than 5,000 retweets.

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