Democrats inched person to holding connected to powerfulness successful the Senate arsenic Senator Mark Kelly of Arizona, the party’s incumbent, defeated Blake Masters, a task capitalist endorsed by erstwhile President Donald J. Trump, according to The Associated Press.
The contention was prolonged by the counting of hundreds of thousands of absentee ballots, and the process erstwhile again fomented mendacious claims of predetermination fraud connected the far right, which was mostly rebuked successful the midterm elections.
Mr. Kelly’s triumph successful his battleground state, 1 that has been a hotbed for the predetermination denial movement, means that Democrats request to triumph conscionable 1 of the 2 remaining Senate races that are undecided to support power of the chamber.
In Nevada, Senator Catherine Cortez Masto, a Democrat and the archetypal Latina elected to the Senate, was narrowing the spread with her Republican challenger, Adam Laxalt, a erstwhile authorities lawyer general.
In Georgia, Senator Raphael Warnock, a Democrat, and his Trump-backed challenger, Herschel Walker, the assemblage shot legend, are heading to a runoff connected Dec. 6 aft neither campaigner received a bulk of votes connected Tuesday.
A 50-50 necktie successful the Senate would beryllium capable for Democrats to support powerfulness successful the chamber, wherever Vice President Kamala Harris holds the tiebreaking vote.
Here’s what other to cognize today:
The Republican campaigner for Arizona governor, Kari Lake, fell further down her Democratic opponent, Katie Hobbs, successful ballot totals released by Maricopa County connected Friday night. But with much than 200,000 votes outstanding successful Maricopa, her 31,000-vote shortage remained perchance surmountable.
In Arizona’s caput of authorities race, Adrian Fontes, a Democrat, defeated Mark Finchem, according to The Associated Press. Mr. Finchem had begun casting unfounded doubts connected this year’s elections arsenic it appeared that helium mightiness lose.
In a agleam spot for Republicans, the governor’s contention successful Nevada was called connected Friday night, with the Clark County sheriff, Joseph Lombardo, ousting Gov. Steve Sisolak.
It could instrumentality weeks to settle the electoral destiny of 1 of the astir polarizing members of the House: Representative Lauren Boebert of Colorado, a far-right provocateur known for heckling President Biden during his State of the Union speech, carrying a weapon connected Capitol Hill and defying disguise rules.
Marie Gluesenkamp Perez, a Democrat, won predetermination to a House spot successful confederate Washington connected Saturday, according to New York Times projections, defeating Joe Kent, a Republican and retired Green Beret and combat seasoned who denied the legitimacy of the 2020 statesmanlike predetermination and supported Jan. 6 defendants.
Ms. Perez, 34, who owns an car store and is from a agrarian portion of the state, emphasized termination rights successful her campaign. The connection appeared to resonate successful the competitory district, which erstwhile President Donald J. Trump won 2 years agone by 4 percent points.
The spot is held by Representative Jaime Herrera Beutler, 1 of the 10 Republicans who voted to impeach Mr. Trump for incitement of insurrection aft the Jan. 6, 2021, onslaught connected the Capitol. Mr. Kent, a budding MAGA prima endorsed by Mr. Trump and backed by Peter Thiel, the billionaire Republican governmental patron, defeated her successful a primary.
The triumph by Ms. Perez suggested that Mr. Kent was excessively utmost for the district. Last year, helium spoke astatine a “Justice for J6” rally successful Washington, D.C., supporting those charged with nonviolent crimes successful the Jan. 6. attack. His run paid a subordinate of the Proud Boys, 1 of the groups that led the Jan. 6 attack, $11,375 for “consulting” services, according to a study by The Associated Press.
Ms. Perez, the girl of a Mexican immigrant, leaned heavy into her idiosyncratic biography successful her run, peculiarly pursuing the Supreme Court determination overturning termination rights. She spoke publicly astir a miscarriage successful 2020 that near her having to navigate a phalanx of protesters to summation entree to attraction astatine a Planned Parenthood clinic.
Mr. Kent had said helium favored banning abortions nationwide.
Nov. 12, 2022, 7:16 p.m. ET
Shawn Hubler
Representative Karen Bass’s pb successful the Los Angeles mayoral contention widened somewhat connected Saturday, arsenic an updated tally showed her with 50.78 percent of the ballot truthful far, compared with 49.22 percent for Rick Caruso, a billionaire existent property developer, predetermination officials said. The adjacent update is scheduled for Monday, with nary last number anticipated for days oregon weeks.
Nov. 12, 2022, 5:15 p.m. ET
Neil Vigdor
In Maricopa County, Ariz., Sheriff Paul Penzone admonished Wendy Rogers, an election-denying authorities senator, for inciting a Saturday protestation astatine a vote-tally center. He said not lone could she beryllium held criminally liable, but she should wage for security.
Nov. 12, 2022, 4:48 p.m. ET
Maggie Astor
Officials successful Maricopa County, Ariz., person had capable of election-fraud conspiracy theories, if a caller thread from the county’s Twitter relationship is immoderate indication. “CANDIDATES: All ineligible votes volition beryllium counted, including votes for you,” it says successful 1 tweet. “If you person the astir votes successful the last tally, you volition beryllium elected. If you bash not person the astir votes, you volition person mislaid your election.”
VOTERS: All ineligible votes volition beryllium counted. Your ballot volition number arsenic whether it is reported first, last, oregon determination successful between. Thank you for participating.
— Maricopa County (@maricopacounty) November 12, 2022Nov. 12, 2022, 2:40 p.m. ET
Nate Cohn
The Clark County, Nev., registrar of voters, Joe Gloria, announced astatine a quality league contiguous that each of the county’s remaining message ballots — but for those that person been rejected but whitethorn inactive beryllium cured by voters — volition beryllium reported this evening. This is expected to beryllium astir 22,000 ballots, perchance capable to enactment Senator Catherine Cortez Masto, a Democrat, into the pb successful Nevada's Senate race.
Nov. 12, 2022, 1:37 p.m. ET
Jazmine Ulloa
Blake Masters, a Trump-backed Republican, said helium would not concede yet aft The Associated Press called his Senate contention for his Democratic opponent, Senator Mark Kelly. Masters wrote connected Twitter that his run would marque definite “that each ineligible ballot was counted” and added: “If astatine the end, Senator Kelly has much of them than I do, past I volition congratulate him connected a hard-fought victory. But voters decide, not the media.”
Nov. 12, 2022, 1:40 p.m. ET
Jazmine Ulloa
Masters, who has precocious erstwhile President Donald J. Trump’s prevarication that the 2020 predetermination was stolen, has besides questioned what helium called “troubling” issues successful this predetermination and hinted astatine ineligible action. Republican officials successful Maricopa County, which includes Phoenix, emphasized connected Tuesday that determination was nary fraud oregon foul play and person since urged Republican candidates to code down their rhetoric.
Nov. 12, 2022, 1:32 p.m. ET
Neil Vigdor
Senator Mark Kelly of Arizona, a Democrat, thanked predetermination workers connected some sides of the governmental aisle connected Saturday for ensuring that voters’ voices were heard, 1 time aft his predetermination triumph moved Democrats wrong 1 spot of keeping power of the Senate.
Nov. 12, 2022, 1:18 p.m. ET
Alexandra Berzon
Adam Laxalt, the Republican Senate campaigner successful Nevada and 1 of the astir vocal proponents of Donald J. Trump’s stolen-election conspiracy theories, indicated connected Twitter connected Saturday that helium whitethorn not resistance retired his ain contention with claims of fraud. If the ballots present being counted proceed to inclination toward his Democratic opponent, Senator Catherine Cortez Masto, “she volition overtake us,” helium wrote. “Thanks for each the prayers from millions of Nevadans and Americans who anticipation we tin inactive instrumentality backmost the Senate and commencement taking our state back.”
Nov. 12, 2022, 12:07 p.m. ET
Georgia voters should beryllium forgiven for their consciousness of déjà vu: Once again, 1 of their large elections has gone to a runoff. Once again, the federation is watching. Once again, aft a bitterly fought campaign, the stakes are high.
So possibly voters should besides beryllium forgiven for needing to fend disconnected predetermination fatigue.
“I astir apt volition vote, but determination are galore times successful my caput wherever I’m like, ‘Oh my God, this is conscionable excessively much,’” said Andrea Rivera, the proprietor of an advertizing steadfast who describes herself arsenic blimpish and lives successful Chamblee, a bluish suburb of Atlanta.
Even if the Nevada Senate contention is called for Democrats, securing them a majority, a Georgia runoff betwixt Senator Raphael Warnock and his Republican opponent, Herschel Walker, volition stay crucial. It could connection Democratic leaders much leverage, oregon somewhat widen Republicans’ quality to artifact legislation. And, of course, if Nevada goes to Republicans, it volition beryllium up to Georgia to determine which enactment controls the Senate.
Mr. Warnock and Mr. Walker indispensable find a mode to surf a choppy premix of enthusiasm and weariness among Georgia voters, charging into the Dec. 6 runoff amid a swirl of onslaught ads, caller run spending and out-of-state visits from boldface names — not to notation the looming specter of erstwhile President Donald J. Trump.
Democrats appeared connected the cusp of securing power of the Senate implicit the weekend, arsenic the counting of message ballots successful Nevada brought Senator Catherine Cortez Masto, a Democratic incumbent, wrong 1,000 votes of overtaking her Republican opponent, Adam Laxalt, for the last spot the enactment needs to support its 50-50 Senate majority.
All eyes volition beryllium connected Clark County, location to Las Vegas, which is simply a Democratic stronghold. Ms. Cortez Masto has led message ballots tabulated aft Election Day determination by astir 2 to one, a borderline that would beryllium much than capable to overtake Mr. Laxalt if the inclination continues among the astir 25,000 message ballots that stay to beryllium counted.
The bulk of the remaining message ballots successful Clark County are expected to beryllium reported connected Saturday (though the deadline to person each ballots counted is not until Tuesday). That could beryllium capable to let quality organizations to task a winner, depending connected the fig of ballots counted and the size of Ms. Cortez Masto’s lead.
Most quality organizations, including The Associated Press, are reluctant to telephone races erstwhile the starring campaigner is up by little than fractional a percent point, oregon astir 5,000 votes successful this case.
Even so, Ms. Cortez Masto would physique a pb of much than 5,000 votes if she fares arsenic good successful the last Clark message ballots arsenic she has successful those counted truthful far. She is besides expected to person an vantage successful the remaining message ballots from Washoe County, arsenic good arsenic the much than 10,000 message ballots that voters tin “cure” aft being initially rejected for a atrocious signature match.
Only a fewer 1000 message votes stay from the state’s rural, Republican counties.
Adrian Fontes, the Democratic nominee for caput of authorities successful Arizona, defeated Mark Finchem, a Republican authorities typical who has promoted conspiracy theories astir the 2020 predetermination and marched to the Capitol connected Jan. 6, 2021. The Associated Press called the contention connected Friday.
Mr. Fontes, the erstwhile Maricopa County recorder, volition go the apical predetermination authoritative successful Arizona, a battleground state, preventing Mr. Finchem, one of the astir vociferous proponents of predetermination conspiracy theories, from taking implicit Arizona’s predetermination apparatus.
As his fortunes began to fade, Mr. Finchem began asserting, without immoderate evidence, that the 2022 predetermination was marred by fraud, claiming connected Twitter connected Friday day that determination were “shenanigans that are evidently happening and person happened.”
On Thursday, Mr. Finchem tweeted: “Quick, cheque Katie Hobbs’ and Adrian Fontes’ location. Make definite they aren’t successful the backmost country with ballots successful Pima oregon Maricopa. I anticipation our GOP lawyers are pursuing them everywhere.”
Mr. Fontes had called for calm and for everyone to “respect the process” arsenic votes were being counted.
Mr. Finchem ran connected a level of drastically overhauling elections successful Arizona, pledging to enact policies that had explicitly partisan goals and were apt to beryllium astatine likelihood with authorities and national laws. He called for a prohibition connected aboriginal voting, crisp restrictions connected mail-in ballots and ending the usage of physics vote-counting machines successful Arizona. He had sued the authorities to destruct vote-counting machines for this election.
A blimpish subordinate of Arizona’s House of Representatives who has successful the past identified arsenic a subordinate of the Oath Keepers militia, Mr. Finchem gained prominence aft the 2020 election, helping signifier an unofficial proceeding astatine a downtown Phoenix edifice featuring erstwhile President Donald J. Trump’s lawyer Rudolph W. Giuliani, and playing a captious relation successful trying to beforehand a slate of fake Trump electors.
He became a person of the question to decertify the 2020 predetermination and drafted a solution successful the Arizona House to bash conscionable that.
Distrust of American elections was halfway to his campaign. Mr. Finchem adjacent formed uncertainty connected the electoral process during his ain palmy superior election.
Senator Mark Kelly of Arizona won a pugnacious run for re-election connected Friday, The Associated Press reported, defeating his Trump-backed Republican rival, Blake Masters, to enactment Democrats wrong 1 spot of retaining power of the Senate.
Democrats anticipation to clinch the enclosure erstwhile votes are afloat counted successful the Nevada contention betwixt Senator Catherine Cortez Masto, a Democrat, and her Republican challenger, Adam Laxalt, who held a tiny lead precocious Friday but was expected to autumn behind.
If Mr. Laxalt were to prevail, power of the Senate would bent successful the equilibrium until the runoff predetermination connected Dec. 6 successful Georgia betwixt Senator Raphael Warnock, a Democrat seeking a afloat term, and his Republican challenger, Herschel Walker, the erstwhile shot star.
Mr. Kelly, agelong seen arsenic 1 of his party’s astir susceptible incumbents, roseate to triumph with the enactment of nationalist Democrats and immoderate apical authorities Republicans who played up his willingness to scope crossed the aisle and who formed his candidacy arsenic indispensable to sphere American democracy. With 83 percent of the ballot counted, helium led Mr. Masters by 5.7 percent points.
Mr. Masters, a task capitalist and governmental newcomer who embraced erstwhile President Donald J. Trump’s prevarication that the 2020 predetermination was stolen, burst into Arizona authorities with millions of dollars successful enactment from the exertion billionaire Peter Thiel, his erstwhile employer.
With an ideological fervor that excited the authorities Republican Party’s ascendant close wing, helium portrayed himself arsenic an internet-savvy insurgent portion playing to xenophobic and racist fears, claiming that Democrats were trying to bring much immigrants to the state to alteration its demographics and summation a governmental edge. He struggled, however, to triumph implicit the state’s autarkic voters, who person helped propulsion Arizona from reliably reddish to tossup and who present marque up astir a 3rd of its voting population.
Tensions person tally high since Tuesday arsenic predetermination officials number votes successful Arizona, which has agelong been astatine the halfway of conspiracy theories and skepticism astir the 2020 statesmanlike election. Mr. Masters and the different apical 3 Republican candidates connected the statewide ballot — each of whom person precocious mendacious claims of predetermination fraud successful 2020 — person made baseless suggestions that predetermination officials are incompetent and hinted astatine malfeasance.
One of those Republicans, Mark Finchem, the nominee for caput of authorities and 1 of the nation’s starring proponents of predetermination falsehoods, also mislaid his contention connected Friday night. He was defeated by Adrian Fontes, the Democratic erstwhile Maricopa County recorder.
In an email to supporters connected Thursday, the Masters run said it had seen “troubling” issues during the predetermination and asked for contributions: “We’re expecting a contested roadworthy guardant and ineligible battles to come.”
The autumn run carried precocious stakes for debates successful Congress connected termination rights and the border, arsenic good arsenic for the absorption of Arizona, erstwhile a blimpish stronghold but present 1 of the country’s astir politically competitory states.
Mr. Kelly, who won bureau successful 2020 successful a peculiar election to capable the spot of Senator John McCain aft his death, volition beryllium serving his archetypal afloat term. In the last weeks of the campaign, his allies promoted Mr. Kelly’s bipartisan enactment successful the Senate connected energy, infrastructure and the economy. Outside the Arizona State Capitol a time earlier Election Day, Mr. McCain’s sons stood with authorities Republican leaders and erstwhile elected officials, who accused Mr. Masters of campaigning connected fearfulness and rebuked him implicit his 2020 predetermination claims.
Sharon Harper, who is adjacent friends with the McCain household and serves arsenic the main enforcement of a Peoria commercialized existent property company, said astatine the lawsuit that she knew Mr. McCain would person been “very supportive” of Mr. Kelly because, similar Mr. McCain, Mr. Kelly ever enactment “America and Arizona first.”
Mr. Kelly, a erstwhile astronaut and the laminitis of a nonprofit radical and ace PAC that enactment weapon power — his wife, erstwhile Representative Gabby Giffords, was changeable successful the caput successful a 2011 assassination effort — pitched himself arsenic a person acrophobic archetypal and foremost with the needs of his state. He received assistance from erstwhile President Barack Obama and Jill Biden, the archetypal lady, who made last-minute stops successful Arizona.
But fixed President Biden’s sagging support ratings and what appeared to beryllium a hard nationalist situation for Democrats, Mr. Kelly was vulnerable.
In an October debate, Mr. Masters deed him hard connected ostentation and the confederate border, 2 of Republicans’ strongest issues successful the state. On the stump, Mr. Masters painted a dystopian representation of the borderline — overrun by cartels, fentanyl and “illegals” sweeping through.
After lagging good down successful polls aboriginal successful the campaign, Mr. Masters improved his lasting arsenic erstwhile President Donald J. Trump and his allies came to his assistance and nationalist Republicans ticked up their advertisement spending.
Some Republican governmental strategists besides saw Mr. Masters arsenic riding the coattails of Kari Lake, the Republican moving for Arizona governor, whose contention against Katie Hobbs, the Democratic caput of state, remained excessively adjacent to call connected Friday.
In the closing days of the campaign, Mr. Masters, Ms. Lake and the different apical Republican candidates toured the authorities connected a bus, pitching themselves arsenic a choky set of outsiders taking connected the quality media, the near and their ain party’s establishment.
Mr. Kelly, for his part, courted a divers conjugation of moderates, conservatives and independents. He besides utilized Spanish-language vigor and tv to transportation himself to the state’s Latino voters. They helped propel his triumph successful the 2020 peculiar election, which gave Democrats some of his state’s Senate seats for the archetypal clip successful 70 years.
At his predetermination nighttime enactment successful Tucson, not acold from his home, Mr. Kelly said his run had not been “about name-calling oregon dividing people” but astir uncovering communal crushed and solving problems.
“This has been a pugnacious election,” helium said. “No substance however the remainder of the results shingle out, our authorities volition stay intimately divided with a batch much enactment to do,” helium said.
He tended to run alone, often successful a bomber jacket, and, arsenic a retired Navy skipper — Mr. Obama called the combat aviator turned legislator the existent “Top Gun” — helium had an vantage that allowed him to screen much crushed than different candidates.
“I rent a small airplane,” helium said. “I alert myself astir the state, gathering with folks.”
LAS VEGAS — Joseph Lombardo, the Clark County sheriff who roseate to prominence aft the 2017 wide shooting successful Las Vegas, defeated Gov. Steve Sisolak of Nevada, a Democrat who faced aggravated disapproval implicit pandemic-era shutdowns, according to The Associated Press.
Mr. Sisolak conceded to Mr. Lombardo soon earlier The A.P. called the contention connected Friday. “It appears we volition autumn a percent constituent oregon truthful abbreviated of winning,” helium said successful a statement. “Obviously that is not the result I want, but I judge successful our predetermination system, successful ideology and honoring the volition of Nevada voters. So whether you voted for maine oregon Sheriff Lombardo, it is important that we present travel unneurotic to proceed moving the authorities forward.”
Mr. Lombardo focused overmuch of his run tying Mr. Sisolak to President Biden, who won the authorities successful 2020, but whose support ratings person been dismal. Mr. Lombardo was endorsed by erstwhile President Donald J. Trump during the Republican superior this year, but did not marque his policies oregon property cardinal to his run successful the fall.
Instead, Mr. Lombardo presented himself arsenic a law-and-order Republican who would absorption connected reducing regulations successful the state, wherever the system remains mostly babelike connected the gambling industry. Public sentiment polls repeatedly showed that voters successful Nevada, with a ample working-class population, viewed the system arsenic the astir important issue.
Economic conditions are mixed successful the state. Mr. Sisolak often focused connected the betterment since the commencement of the pandemic much than 2 years ago, arsenic unemployment dropped to 4.4 percent from 28.5 percent successful April of 2020. But ostentation remains stubbornly high, and Mr. Lombardo consistently attacked what helium called “Bidenflation” and precocious gasoline prices, which helium likewise attributed to Democrats.
It could instrumentality weeks to settee the electoral destiny of 1 of the astir polarizing members of the House: Representative Lauren Boebert of Colorado, a far-right provocateur known for heckling President Biden during his State of the Union speech, carrying a weapon connected Capitol Hill and her defiance of disguise rules.
Ms. Boebert, who is successful her archetypal term, was starring her challenger Adam Frisch, a Democrat, by less than 1,200 votes successful the state’s Third Congressional District contention arsenic of Friday, with 95 percent of the votes counted, according to The Associated Press.
Mr. Frisch, a businessman and erstwhile Aspen, Colo., metropolis councilman, had jumped retired to an aboriginal pb successful the seesaw contest, 1 that has garnered wide attention.
As votes proceed to travel in, depending connected the margin, it is imaginable determination could beryllium a recount successful the race, successful occidental Colorado. In an email connected Friday, Annie Orloff, a spokeswoman for the caput of authorities successful Colorado, said the regular process has to play itself out, however, earlier a recount could beryllium considered.
First, Colorado gives voters until Nov. 16, successful what is known arsenic the cure period, to hole errors oregon signature discrepancies that could effect successful their ballot being rejected. That deadline is the aforesaid for overseas voters and members of the subject to instrumentality ballots.
After that, the caput of state’s bureau selects astatine slightest 1 statewide contention and astatine slightest 1 contention successful each region to audit, based connected input from its ain unit and from Democratic and Republican region clerks. The caput of state, Jena Griswold, a Democrat who has tussled with predetermination deniers, was re-elected connected Tuesday, according to The Associated Press.
Specific ballots are past chosen randomly to beryllium audited by bipartisan predetermination judges successful each county, and those audits indispensable beryllium completed by Nov. 29. Additionally, bipartisan canvass boards made up of 2 representatives from each large enactment and the region clerk indispensable past behaviour a canvass, comparing the fig of ballots formed to the fig of radical who voted.
Once that process is completed, if the candidates are separated by little than one-half of 1 percent point, the caput of authorities has until Dec. 5 to bid a mandatory recount. The recount indispensable beryllium completed by Dec. 13. Colorado besides allows candidates, governmental parties and different “interested parties” to petition a recount, which they would person to fund. Those would request to beryllium completed by Dec. 15.
Representative Liz Cheney, a Republican from Wyoming who was ousted successful her superior aft being a steadfast and vocal professional of erstwhile President Donald J. Trump, called the losses by far-right candidates successful the midterm elections a “clear triumph for squad normal.”
Ms. Cheney made the comments connected Thursday astatine the Anti-Defamation League’s Never is Now summit connected antisemitism and hatred successful New York City, wherever she was asked to measure the results of the election.
“I deliberation that you saw successful truly important races astir the state radical coming unneurotic to say, ‘We judge successful democracy. We judge successful lasting up for the Constitution and for the republic,’ and a existent rejection of the toxicity and the hatred and the vitriol and of Donald Trump,” Ms Cheney said.
Republicans entered the midterms with heightened expectations that the party’s candidates were poised to make a reddish wave, seizing connected precocious inflation, the contented of transgression and President Biden’s anemic support ratings.
But that level of occurrence failed to materialize for the party, which has a accidental astatine narrowly winning power of the House but could besides autumn abbreviated of flipping the Senate aft respective Trump-backed candidates mislaid cardinal races. Control of some chambers is unclear arsenic ballots are tallied successful respective too-close-to-call races.
Ms. Cheney overwhelmingly mislaid successful the Republican superior successful August to her Trump-backed opponent, Harriet Hageman, who was elected connected Tuesday to Wyoming’s lone House seat with astir 70 percent of the vote.
Mr. Trump’s supporters person vilified Ms. Cheney and 9 different House Republicans who voted for Mr. Trump’s impeachment past year. One of them was re-elected connected Tuesday and results are inactive being tallied for another. Ms. Cheney and 3 others mislaid successful the primary, portion 4 declined to question different term.
Ms. Cheney, who serves arsenic vice chairwoman of the Jan. 6 committee, crossed enactment lines to enactment 3 Democrats successful Tuesday’s elections. Two of the Democrats she backed, Representatives Abigail Spanberger of Virginia and Elissa Slotkin of Michigan, won, portion the third, Representative Tim Ryan of Ohio, lost his Senate contention to J.D. Vance.
When the program’s moderator, the writer Abigail Pogrebin, told Ms. Cheney that she could person ne'er imagined successful her beingness the Republican congresswoman campaigning for Democrats, Ms. Cheney replied, “Yeah, excavation either.”