Final expected trial of Durham investigation returns spotlight to flawed Trump-Russia dossier - CNN

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Russian expert  Igor Danchenko arrives astatine  the national  courthouse successful  Alexandria, Virginia, for his arraignment connected  November 10, 2021.

Washington CNN  — 

The last expected proceedings of special counsel John Durham’s enquiry begins Tuesday and volition absorption connected the infamous “Steele dossier,” which roiled US authorities aft the 2016 election, fueled the FBI probe of imaginable Trump-Russia collusion and continues to beryllium cited by erstwhile President Donald Trump arsenic impervious of a expansive conspiracy to destruct his governmental career.

On proceedings is Igor Danchenko, a Russian expat who lives successful the Washington, DC, country and has worked arsenic a overseas argumentation analyst. He was the superior root of accusation for the dossier and is accused of lying successful 2017 to FBI agents who were trying to corroborate the dossier. He pleaded not guilty.

The assemblage was seated Tuesday morning.

The charges against Danchenko are highly constrictive and pertain to alleged mendacious statements helium made astir wherever helium got the worldly that helium passed to retired British spy Christopher Steele, who wrote the dossier. But successful galore ways, Durham and his prosecutors person utilized the Danchenko lawsuit arsenic a conveyance to enactment the full dossier connected proceedings and exposure superior flaws successful Steele’s work.

A Trump-era holdover, Durham was tapped successful 2019 by then-Attorney General Bill Barr to “investigate the investigators,” and look for authorities misconduct successful the Trump-Russia probe.

During assemblage selection, Durham said helium wanted to steer mostly wide of politics.

“We’re going to effort to debar governmental overtones,” Durham said, during an speech astir a imaginable juror, who had said they were biased against the Trump administration.

Durham hasn’t delivered thing successful three-plus years resembling the Watergate-level charges that Trump has repeatedly said are coming. He secured just 1 blameworthy plea from an FBI lawyer. Durham’s lone different case, against a Hillary Clinton run attorney, ended with an acquittal.

The Danchenko proceedings successful Arlington, Virginia, is apt Durham’s last courtroom showdown. In the coming months, Durham is expected to decorativeness his report, which volition beryllium submitted to Attorney General Merrick Garland for review. Garland has antecedently pledged to publically merchandise “as overmuch arsenic possible.”

On paper, the lawsuit revolves astir Danchenko – an expert who was champion known for exposing that Russian President Vladimir Putin apt plagiarized overmuch of his Ph.D. thesis, earlier helium got caught up with the Steele dossier and Durham probe. But passim the pre-trial proceedings, Durham has shadowboxed against Steele and the Democratic operatives linked to the dossier.

Steele’s enactment was indirectly funded by the Clinton campaign: They paid a instrumentality firm, which hired an absorption probe company, which hired Steele. In 2016, Steele and Danchenko softly collected what they called “raw intelligence” connected Trump’s ties to Russia. Steele enactment their findings into a bid of memos, which helium shared with immoderate Clinton aides and reporters. Those memos, known arsenic “the dossier,” became nationalist successful January 2017, erstwhile BuzzFeed News posted it online.

The dossier contained unverified allegations astir Trump’s connections to Russia, including his alleged concern dealings, rumors of lurid trysts successful Moscow and claims that his run collaborated with the Kremlin to triumph the 2016 election. Trump vehemently denied the claims, though Democratic partisans and immoderate media figures latched onto anticipation that they were true.

But the credibility of the dossier has steadily declined implicit time. The Justice Department inspector wide revealed successful a 2019 study that galore of Steele’s claims were small much than gossip oregon speculation. Durham further undermined the dossier by highlighting the antecedently chartless engagement of immoderate Democratic partisans.

As precocious arsenic past month, Trump railed against the dossier at a rally successful Ohio, wherever helium singled retired Danchenko by sanction and claimed Danchenko “fabricated” the “smears” successful the dossier. But the Danchenko lawsuit isn’t astir arsenic sweeping arsenic Trump described it – and Durham has ne'er accused Danchenko oregon anyone of engaging successful a conspiracy to undermine Trump.

Danchenko faces 5 felony charges of making a mendacious connection to the FBI. Prosecutors assertion Danchenko lied astir 2 topics, some mostly astir his sourcing for dossier material.

First, prosecutors accidental Danchenko falsely denied speaking with Democratic operative Charles Dolan successful 2016 astir thing that was successful the dossier. They besides allege Danchenko falsely told investigators connected 4 abstracted occasions that helium believed helium got a telephone telephone successful 2016 from Belarusian-American businessman Sergei Millian.

Millian has publically stated that helium ne'er communicated with Danchenko. But Durham won’t person the payment of putting Millian connected the witnesser basal to marque that denial successful beforehand of the jury. In a stroke to prosecutors, Millian has refused to instrumentality to the US from overseas to testify.

Prosecutors person argued that Danchenko’s alleged lies mattered due to the fact that they obscured the information astir wherever immoderate of the dossier worldly came from, portion the FBI was trying to corroborate Steele’s work.

In caller tribunal filings, Danchenko’s lawyers person asserted that their lawsuit “truthfully answered the circumstantial questions the FBI asked him” during his sit-downs with investigators successful 2017.

There are immoderate caller indications that Durham’s squad is connected wobbly crushed arsenic the national proceedings kicks disconnected successful Alexandria, Virginia. Just 2 weeks ago, District Judge Anthony Trenga, who is presiding implicit the trial, barely allowed the lawsuit to proceed, calling it an “extremely adjacent call,” aft Danchenko argued that Durham’s grounds was excessively anemic to prolong a false-statement charge.

A Bush appointee, Trenga has besides importantly narrowed the scope of the lawsuit that Durham tin contiguous to the jury. He precocious blocked Durham from delving into the dossier’s infamous and unproven “pee tape” claims – that the Russians had blackmail connected Trump, successful the signifier of sexually explicit footage of him with women astatine the Ritz-Carlton Moscow hotel.

Durham had argued that getting into this taxable would assistance amusement Danchenko’s alleged signifier of misleading statements astir the dossier. But Trenga said the worldly was off-limits for the trial.

“The relevancy and probative worth of the Ritz-Carlton allegations is questionable,” Trenga wrote successful a ruling past week, saying that the connections betwixt that worldly and Danchenko’s alleged lies are “highly attenuated” and would precise apt make “confusion and unfair prejudice” with the jury.

Danchenko has a analyzable narration with the US government. He was a paid informant for the FBI from 2017 to 2020, according to tribunal filings. But helium was antecedently the taxable of an FBI counterintelligence probe from 2009 to 2011 implicit his imaginable links to Russian agents. (The Justice Department ne'er charged Danchenko successful transportation with that investigation.)

The Justice Department watchdog study that came retired successful 2019 extensively referenced Danchenko, though lone arsenic Steele’s “primary sub-source.” That study unraveled galore of the dossier’s cardinal claims, and revealed that Danchenko told the FBI successful 2017 that the accusation helium gave to Steele was mostly “hearsay,” “just talk,” “word of mouth,” and came from “conversations helium had with friends implicit beers.”

His relation arsenic the superior root for Steele wasn’t publically known until summertime 2020. Egged connected by Trump’s legislature allies, Barr released aged FBI memos astir the Danchenko interviews. His individuality was redacted, but Internet sleuths connected the dots and outed Danchenko.

One twelvemonth later, successful November 2021, Durham closed successful connected Danchenko. After Danchenko was charged, his lawyer astatine the clip said the peculiar counsel’s 39-page indictment “presents a mendacious communicative designed to humiliate and slander a renowned adept successful concern intelligence.”

Trump and his staunchest GOP supporters spot Danchenko arsenic a cardinal subordinate successful a “deep state” crippled to foment a mendacious communicative astir Trump’s Russia ties. Trump sued Danchenko, Steele and different governmental opponents, alleging a civilian conspiracy, but a justice threw retired that lawsuit last month.

This communicative has been updated with further developments.

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