First-of-its-kind brain surgery simulator appears to be a feasible approach for training neurosurgeons - News-Medical.Net

2 years ago 47

Hundreds of residents successful neurological country crossed the United States trained connected a first-of-its-kind simulator intended to mimic the benignant of real-life catastrophe they whitethorn look successful operating rooms.

The nationwide survey progressive a full of 526 residents who trained connected the simulator exemplary portion their bosom complaint was measured. Originally developed astatine Oregon Health & Science University, the simulator exemplary appeared to beryllium a feasible and cost-effective attack worthy of incorporating arsenic portion of modular grooming for neurosurgeons nationwide, according to a survey published this period successful the diary Operative Neurosurgery.

The exemplary represents the archetypal palmy motorboat of a complex, multi-modal simulator astatine a specialty-wide, nationalist scale.

The affirmative results were akin to a aviator survey by OHSU researchers published successful 2018.

This survey shows that simulation of real, analyzable situations successful the neurosurgical operating country is feasible and economical crossed an full specialty. These types of simulations for pilots person hugely reduced the complaint of hose catastrophes successful the past 50 years. We privation to bash the aforesaid for neurosurgical operations."

Nathan Selden, M.D., Ph.D., elder author, seat of neurological surgery, OHSU School of Medicine

The OHSU-developed simulator was tested nationally nether the auspices of the Society of Neurological Surgeons, representing residency programme directors and section chairs astatine world wellness centers astir the country. Selden and dozens of different educators ran the simulations astatine aggregate sites nationwide.

Simulation exercises usage a 3D-printed exemplary of a brain, skull and membrane -; implicit with mock humor and diligent monitors. The exemplary was primitively devised with Selden's guidance by Dominic Siler, M.D., Ph.D., and Daniel Cleary, M.D., Ph.D., portion they were students successful the OHSU School of Medicine. Siler and Cleary are present residents successful neurological country astatine OHSU, and were co-authors connected the caller study.

In fact, Siler envisions the imaginable for expanding the simulator conception to assistance successful grooming not conscionable surgeons, but besides anesthesiologists and nurses moving unneurotic successful their respective jobs arsenic a squad successful a high-stress scenario.

The survey evaluated the feasibility of a simulator implicit existent surgical grooming utilizing cadavers.

"Cadavers volition ever beryllium large for anatomy, but they don't bleed and can't dice if you marque mistakes, truthful nary 1 is stressed retired astir that," Siler said during a erstwhile objection of the simulator successful 2017.

Source:

Journal reference:

Siler, D.A., et al. (2022) Physiological responses and grooming restitution during nationalist rollout of a neurosurgical intraoperative catastrophe simulator for nonmigratory training. Operative Neurosurgery. doi.org/10.1227/ons.0000000000000431.

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