Free school meals: How many children can claim them?

1 year ago 53

Kitchen unit   hole   schoolhouse  lunches for pupilsImage source, Getty Images

The cook Jamie Oliver wants the authorities to widen escaped schoolhouse meals to each children surviving successful households connected Universal Credit.

The authorities said it would support eligibility criteria nether review.

But however galore pupils presently qualify?

Who is eligible for escaped schoolhouse meals?

In England and Wales, children aged 4 to 16 are eligible for escaped schoolhouse meals if they unrecorded successful a household which gets income-related benefits (such arsenic universal credit) and has an yearly income of little than £7,400 aft tax, not including payment payments.

But astir 40% of cosmopolitan recognition claimants person jobs. So you tin person the benefit, but gain much than the threshold, meaning your children don't suffice for escaped schoolhouse meals.

The income headdress is £7,920 successful Scotland, and £14,000 successful Northern Ireland.

In England, each babe authorities schoolhouse pupils (Reception to Y2) tin person escaped schoolhouse meals during word clip - careless of household income.

Scotland's escaped schoolhouse repast programme covers pupils successful P1 - P5.

The Welsh authorities will supply escaped schoolhouse meals for each superior schoolhouse pupils by 2024, opening with Reception pupils this September

How galore children get them?

That represents a 9% summation from 2021, erstwhile 1.74 cardinal pupils were eligible.

But the immense bulk (1.3 million) qualified nether the cosmopolitan escaped schoolhouse repast proviso for younger pupils.

In Scotland, 80,265 superior and secondary pupils (12%) suffice nether the eligibility rules. Another 100,000 superior schoolhouse pupils get the cosmopolitan escaped meals fixed to younger children.

Under the payment and household income criteria, 100,000 pupils suffice in Wales (20% of the pupil population), and in Northern Ireland (30%).

Follow these links to use for escaped schoolhouse meals in:

Where are escaped schoolhouse meals astir communal successful England?

The proportionality of eligible children varies considerably crossed the country, but mostly matches determination information astir deprivation and wealth.

For example, much than a 4th of pupils surviving successful the north-east of England qualify, compared with astir 17% of pupils successful the south-east.

The highest proportionality of eligible students - much than a 3rd - successful England is in:

  • Islington
  • Manchester
  • Blackpool
  • Camden
  • Knowsley

Meanwhile, the lowest proportionality - less than 1 successful 10 - is in:

  • The Isles of Scilly
  • Wokingham
  • Rutland
  • Windsor and Maidenhead
  • Buckinghamshire

Some groups are much apt to beryllium eligible than others, including immoderate taste minorities.

For example, much than 60% of Irish Traveller pupils are eligible for escaped schoolhouse meals.

Roma/Gypsy, Bangladeshi and achromatic pupils besides person disproportionately precocious eligibility.

Are each children successful poorness eligible?

According to poorness foundation The Joseph Rowntree Foundation, crossed the UK, an estimated 4.3 cardinal children unrecorded successful what is called "relative poverty". But lone 2.3 cardinal children presently get escaped schoolhouse meals.

Relative poorness is calculated by taking the median income - that's the income wherever fractional of each households gain much and fractional gain little - and past looking astatine however galore children unrecorded successful households earning little than 60% of this.

A household could gain beneath this threshold, but inactive not suffice for benefits which would adjacent escaped schoolhouse meals.

Is determination a measurement for hunger?

Both comparative poorness and escaped schoolhouse repast eligibility are measurements of income alternatively than nutrient insecurity - though the 2 are intimately linked.

In the UK, determination is nary azygous measurement for hunger.

However, successful 2019, the House of Commons Environmental Audit Committee considered antithetic assessments successful a study connected nutrient insecurity. This included research from the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation which estimated 2.2 cardinal radical successful the UK were "severely nutrient insecure".

Another indicator of hunger is nutrient slope use.

This was an summation of 14% compared to the erstwhile year. Almost 40% of these parcels went to households with children.

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