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Israel and Hamas person agreed to a Gaza ceasefire and hostage merchandise deal, the US and mediators Qatar person said.
Should the Israeli furniture and authorities formally o.k. the agreement, which is yet to happen, the archetypal six-week signifier volition instrumentality effect connected 19 January.
The woody follows 15 months of warring betwixt Israel and Hamas, a Palestinian equipped radical and governmental movement.
The existent struggle started erstwhile hundreds of Hamas fighters stormed crossed Israel's confederate borderline connected 7 October 2023, sidesplitting astir 1,200 radical and taking much than 250 hostages backmost to Gaza.
Israel responded with a subject campaign, starting with an contiguous aerial bombardment and past a full-scale crushed penetration launched connected 27 October. Since then, Israel has attacked targets crossed Gaza by land, oversea and air, portion Hamas has attacked Israel with rockets.
More than 46,700 radical - the bulk of them civilians - person been killed by Israel's attacks, according to Gaza's Hamas-run wellness ministry.
Here is simply a reminder of the cardinal events successful negotiations.
2023
7 October: Hundreds of Hamas-led gunmen motorboat an unprecedented onslaught connected confederate Israel, bursting done the borderline obstruction and targeting adjacent communities, constabulary stations and service bases. About 1,200 radical are killed and 251 hostages taken backmost to Gaza. Hamas besides fires thousands of rockets into Israel. The Israeli subject instantly responds with aerial and artillery strikes connected Gaza.
27 October: Israel launches a crushed penetration of Gaza. Israel's monolithic subject run volition spell connected to devastate Gaza, displace astir of the 2.3 cardinal population, and termination much than 46,000 people, according to the Hamas-run wellness ministry.
21 November: A woody brokered by the US, Qatar and Egypt sees Hamas merchandise 105 of the hostages successful instrumentality for immoderate 240 Palestinian prisoners successful Israeli jails during a week-long ceasefire. Israel and Hamas blame each other for causing the illness of the truce.
28 December: Shuttle diplomacy connected a caller ceasefire and hostage merchandise woody starts.
2024
31 May: US President Joe Biden outlines an Israeli connection for a three-phase ceasefire successful instrumentality for the merchandise of Israeli hostages. It forms the ground of the woody that is agreed upon 8 months later.
10 June: The United Nations Security Council passes a resolution supporting the ceasefire plan.
31 July: The talks are suspended pursuing Israel's assassination of Hamas governmental person and main negotiator Ismail Haniyeh successful the Iranian capital, Tehran. Discussions resume 2 weeks later, initially successful the lack of Hamas.
17 October: Israeli forces kill Hamas person Yahya Sinwar successful confederate Gaza. Netanyahu calls it the "beginning of the end" of the war.
9 November: After months without a breakthrough, Qatar suspends its efforts as mediator successful the negotiations. It says Israel and Hamas request to displacement their positions. Both sides blasted each different for the impasse.
20 November: The US vetoes a draft UN Security Council solution calling for an contiguous ceasefire, saying it "abandoned" the necessity for determination to beryllium "a linkage betwixt a ceasefire and the merchandise of hostages".
27 November: Israel agrees a ceasefire with Lebanon to extremity a 13-month struggle with the equipped radical Hezbollah, an state of Hamas, which was triggered by the Gaza war. It reignites anticipation for a woody successful Gaza, with Biden saying helium volition marque different propulsion with determination powers.
2 December: US President-elect Donald Trump says determination volition beryllium "all hellhole to pay" if the hostages inactive held successful Gaza are not released by the clip helium returns to the White House connected 20 January 2025.
17 December: A elder Palestinian authoritative says the indirect talks are successful a "decisive and last phase", portion Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz says an statement is person than ever.
2025
13 January: Biden and Netanyahu talk by telephone astir negotiations during Biden's last week successful office, aft US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said an statement was "very close" and that helium hoped to "get it implicit the line" earlier Trump takes office.
15 January: Qatar's premier curate says Israel and Hamas agreed a Gaza ceasefire and hostage merchandise deal, and that it volition instrumentality effect connected 19 January. Biden says it volition "halt the warring successful Gaza, surge overmuch needed-humanitarian assistance to Palestinian civilians, and reunite the hostages with their families".
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