Indonesia's parliament connected Tuesday approved a caller transgression codification that volition marque enactment extracurricular of matrimony punishable by up to a twelvemonth successful prison.
It is portion of a raft of changes that critics accidental erode governmental freedom.
The caller transgression codification volition not travel into effect for different 3 years and besides includes a prohibition connected insulting the president and expressing views that tally antagonistic to authorities ideology.
Small groups held protests extracurricular the parliament successful Jakarta this week.
The codification - which volition use to some Indonesians and foreigners - includes respective "morality" laws and makes it amerciable for unmarried couples to unrecorded unneurotic and person sex.
A person's spouse oregon parents tin study them for the offence of having enactment extracurricular of marriage. Adultery volition besides beryllium an offence for which radical tin beryllium jailed.
However the caller transgression codification besides affects different areas of nationalist beingness and rights groups accidental it amounts to a crackdown connected antiauthoritarian rights.
The caller codification includes defamation articles that marque it amerciable for radical to insult the president oregon explicit opinions against the nationalist ideology.
But legislators said determination were in-built defences for escaped code and protests made successful the "public interest".
They besides praised the accomplishment of passing a caller transgression code, 1 which had not been thoroughly revised since Indonesia became autarkic from Dutch rule.
Many, including students, took to the streets and determination were clashes with constabulary successful the superior Jakarta.
Some parts of Indonesia already person strict religion-based laws connected enactment and relationships.
The state of Aceh enforces strict Islamic instrumentality and has punished radical for gambling, drinking intoxicant and gathering members of the other sex.