Neoadjuvant Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Shows Clinical Activity in HER2-Low Breast Cancer - Physician's Weekly

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Patients with localized, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-low bosom crab treated successful the neoadjuvant mounting with trastuzumab deruxtecan had an wide effect complaint of 68% successful the lack of anastrozole and 58% successful operation with anastrozole, archetypal results from the TRIO-US B-12 TALENT proceedings showed.


HER2-low bosom crab is actionable by the antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab-deruxtecan, arsenic was precocious demonstrated successful patients with metastatic, HER2-low bosom cancer.1 The efficacy of trastuzumab-deruxtecan successful localized HER2-low bosom crab is not known.

The investigator-initiated, signifier 2 TRIO-US B-12 TALENT proceedings evaluated the efficacy of  trastuzumab-deruxtecan arsenic a neoadjuvant attraction for patients with localized HR-positive/HER2-negative bosom cancer. Given the cross-talk betwixt ER and HER2, summation of endocrine therapy to trastuzumab-deruxtecan was besides evaluated successful this setting. Dr. Aditya Bardia (Harvard Medical School) presented the archetypal results2 astatine the 2022 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium.

Enrolled were 58 patients with HR-positive/HER2-low, signifier II oregon III bosom cancer. Patients were randomized 1:1 to person trastuzumab-deruxtecan (6 oregon 8 cycles) oregon trastuzumab-deruxtecan positive anastrozole followed by surgery. The superior nonsubjective was to measure pathological implicit effect (pCR) successful bosom and lymph nodes. Secondary objectives were nonsubjective effect complaint (ORR), alteration successful HER2, and safety.

Of the patients treated with trastuzumab-deruxtecan, 5% achieved pCR (RCB-0) and 10% achieved near-pCR (RCB-I). ORR successful these patients was 68% (8% CR). Of the patients treated with trastuzumab-deruxtecan positive anastrozole, 0% achieved pCR and 15% achieved near-pCR. ORR successful these patients was 58% (8% CR). At information cut-off, surgical outcomes were pending for 24% of patients treated with trastuzumab-deruxtecan and 31% of patients treated with trastuzumab-deruxtecan positive anastrozole.

“These archetypal results show preliminary grounds of objective enactment of neoadjuvant trastuzumab-deruxtecan successful HR-positive/HER2-low localised bosom cancer. Addition of endocrine therapy does not look to heighten efficacy of trastuzumab-deruxtecan,” concluded Dr. Bardia.

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