By Becky Morton
Political reporter
MPs person backed plans aimed astatine enforcing minimum work levels for immoderate sectors during strikes.
Under the bill, immoderate employees, including successful the obstruction manufacture and exigency services, would beryllium required to enactment during concern enactment - and could beryllium sacked if they refuse.
The measure passed by 315 votes to 246 but volition look further scrutiny successful the House of Lords earlier it becomes law.
Labour said the proposals ripped up protections against unfair dismissal.
The party's lawman person Angela Rayner said the measure would springiness the caput of authorities the powerfulness to endanger cardinal workers with the sack "on his whim".
Unions person besides criticised the measure arsenic an onslaught connected the close to onslaught and person threatened ineligible enactment if it passes.
But Business Minister Kevin Hollinrake said the the measures were "proportionate and sensible".
"We request to support a tenable equilibrium betwixt the quality to onslaught and the quality to support the lives and livelihoods of the British nationalist safe," helium told MPs.
The state is facing a question of concern action, with unions calling for wage increases to support up with the rising outgo of living.
The bill volition not interaction the existent strikes arsenic it inactive needs to beryllium passed by the Lords, wherever it is expected to look much opposition.
Under the proposals, which use to England, Scotland and Wales, ministers would get the powerfulness to acceptable minimum work levels for fire, ambulance and obstruction services.
Other wellness and transport services, education, borderline information and atomic decommissioning are besides covered by the measure but the authorities hopes to scope voluntary agreements for these sectors.
The level of work required for each assemblage volition beryllium decided pursuing a consultation.
Employers volition past beryllium capable to contented a "work notice" to unions, mounting retired who is required to enactment during a strike.
Under the authorities determination would beryllium nary automatic extortion from unfair dismissal for an worker who is told to enactment done a announcement but chooses to strike.
If a onslaught is not conducted successful accordance with the caller rules, employers would beryllium besides beryllium capable to writer unions for losses.
'Sweeping powers'
Labour had sought to amend the measure to sphere existing protections for striking workers from unfair dismissal but this was defeated.
Ms Rayner accused the authorities of rushing the measure done Parliament, meaning it could not beryllium decently scrutinised by MPs.
"Riddled with holes, this measure gives sweeping powers to a power-hungry caput of state," she told the Commons.
Conservative MP Jacob Rees-Mogg besides raised concerns astir the bill, saying it was "badly written" and vague.
The erstwhile concern curate said helium supported the aims of the authorities and would not ballot against it but hoped it would beryllium amended successful the House of Lords.
He criticised a alleged "Henry VIII clause" successful the bill, which would let ministers to amend the authorities aft it has go instrumentality without afloat parliamentary scrutiny.
"On what ground tin immoderate authorities assertion to person the powerfulness to amend authorities that has not yet been passed? The lone statement for doing it, which nary authorities would privation to advance, could beryllium incompetence," helium said.
On Wednesday hundreds of thousands of workers, including teachers, bid and autobus drivers, civilian servants and assemblage unit volition locomotion retired successful abstracted disputes implicit pay, jobs and conditions.
It is acceptable to beryllium the biggest time of strikes since 2011 erstwhile a nationalist time of enactment was held by nationalist assemblage unions implicit pensions.
On the aforesaid day, protests are being planned crossed the state against the minimum work legislation, dubbed an "anti-strike bill" by unions.
Next week, nurses and ambulance workers are among those owed to strike.
Meanwhile, firefighters and power country unit who are members of the Fire Brigades Union have besides voted to onslaught implicit pay.