No Link Between Mediterranean Diet and Decreased Risk of Dementia - Neuroscience News

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Summary: Study finds nary important grounds to enactment the nexus betwixt pursuing either the Mediterranean fare oregon a accepted fare and a reduced hazard of processing dementia.

Source: AAN

A fig of studies person suggested that eating a steadfast fare whitethorn trim a person’s hazard of dementia, but a caller survey has recovered that 2 diets, including the Mediterranean diet, are not linked to a reduced hazard of dementia.

The survey is published successful the October 12, 2022, online contented of Neurology.

The Mediterranean fare includes a precocious intake of vegetables, legumes, fruits, food and steadfast fats specified as olive oil, and a debased intake of dairy products, meats and saturated fatty acids.

“Previous studies connected the effects of fare connected dementia hazard person had mixed results,” said survey writer Isabelle Glans, MD, of Lund University successful Sweden. “While our survey does not regularisation retired a imaginable relation betwixt fare and dementia, we did not find a nexus successful our study, which had a agelong follow-up period, included younger participants than immoderate different studies and did not necessitate radical to retrieve what foods they had eaten regularly years before.”

For the study, researchers identified 28,000 radical from Sweden. Participants had an mean property of 58 and did not person dementia astatine the commencement of the study. They were followed implicit a 20-year period.

During the study, participants filled retired a seven-day nutrient diary, a elaborate nutrient frequence questionnaire and completed an interview. By the extremity of the study, 1,943 people, oregon 6.9%, were diagnosed with dementia, including Alzheimer’s illness and vascular dementia.

After adjusting for age, gender, and education, researchers did not find a nexus betwixt pursuing either a accepted fare oregon the Mediterranean fare and a reduced hazard of dementia. Image is successful the nationalist domain

Researchers examined however intimately participants’ diets aligned with accepted dietary recommendations and the Mediterranean diet.

After adjusting for age, gender, and education, researchers did not find a nexus betwixt pursuing either a accepted fare oregon the Mediterranean fare and a reduced hazard of dementia.

Glans noted that further probe is needed to corroborate the findings.

Nils Peters, MD, of the University of Basel successful Switzerland, who wrote an editorial accompanying the study, said, “Diet connected its ain whitethorn not person a beardown capable effect connected representation and thinking, but is apt 1 origin among others that power the people of cognitive function. Dietary strategies volition inactive perchance beryllium needed on with different measures to control risk factors.”

A regulation of the survey was the hazard of participants misreporting their ain dietary and manner habits.