Upstart scrubs shaper Figs Inc, whose fashionable aesculapian apparel has disrupted the $66 cardinal planetary scrubs market, past period won a 4-year tribunal conflict against a larger competitor.
But it's not retired of the ineligible woods yet, arsenic the Santa Monica–based institution faces capitalist lawsuits and a "strong sell" sentiment from a fiscal expert leery of its future.
It's each conscionable inheritance sound for Figs' legions of fans. Since the company's founding successful 2013, healthcare workers person go progressively loyal customers arsenic they formed disconnected accepted hospital-issued scrubs for stretchy, slim-fitting uniforms they accidental are acold much comfortable.
The stories are rampant successful online forums — accepted scrubs are boxy, scratchy, and oversized and are made of unforgiving textiles that consciousness amended suited to inexpensive upholstery. So erstwhile co-founders Trina Spear and Heather Hasson began offering scrubs that much intimately resembled progressive wear, it sent a tremor done the marketplace.
"Your azygous tells the satellite who you are and what you do. It is simply a awesome of safety, individuality and unity," Figs told healthcare workers arsenic it advertised its comfy, durable worldly embedded with antimicrobial and liquid-repelling compounds. Marketing straight to consumers, Figs swiftly adapted its products to conscionable lawsuit requests, including adding zippered pockets.
Word dispersed successful clinics, hospitals, and aesculapian schools. As surgeons, nurses, and residents posted selfies of themselves connected Instagram and different societal media to amusement disconnected their caller look, the institution rapidly partnered with aesculapian societal media "influencers" boasting tens of thousands of followers.
But arsenic Figs' income exploded and the institution attracted much than $75 cardinal successful capitalist funding, old-school aesculapian apparel makers began to instrumentality a person look astatine the disruptive upstart.
Now Figs' investors are scrutinizing the institution too, arsenic pandemic-related proviso concatenation problems person cratered the company's stock price.
Legal Storm Clouds
Chief among the rivals has been Careismatic Brands, which includes accepted names similar Cherokee, Dickies, and Scrubstar. Formerly known arsenic Strategic Partners Inc (SPI), the aesculapian apparel and azygous shaper filed a federal lawsuit successful 2019 accusing Figs of mendacious advertizing and misleading concern practices and seeking much than $120 cardinal successful mislaid profits and punitive damages.
After astir 4 years of litigation, during which the tribunal rejected respective of Careismatic's claims, a assemblage successful November deliberated for a time earlier rejecting each the remaining claims arsenic "not valid." Careismatic executives accidental the institution apt volition entreaty that verdict.
The suit against Figs wasn't unique. SPI has besides filed against different rivals.
In 2016, the institution lost a suit against Vestagen Protective Technologies Inc, which it had accused of mendacious advertizing astir the show of its scrubs. But SPI won a $5.3 cardinal trademark infringement case against scrubs shaper Koi Design, which filed for bankruptcy successful 2019.
A Figs spokeswoman said the Careismatic suit was an effort "to litigate FIGS retired of the marketplace alternatively than vie fairly.
"I conscionable deliberation it's a terms of success," said Figs Chief Legal Officer Todd Maron, who formerly was Tesla's apical lawyer. "When you're palmy and innovative and disruptive, radical volition effort to instrumentality you down."
"How Do We Attack Them?"
During the trial, Figs published a website outlining its defence and accusing Careismatic of utilizing the courts to harass an upstart competitor. Calling the suit a sportfishing expedition, the tract notes that Careismatic filed much than 900 demands for documents and took depositions from much than 100 Figs witnesses — including the ex-boyfriends of Figs' 2 pistillate co-founders/co-CEOs.
Internal Careismatic emails published connected the tract amusement that erstwhile CEO Mike Singer was determined to artifact Figs' beforehand successful the market. In May 2016, an interior email said of Figs: "They're already targeting each 1 of our brands hard," to which Singer responded: "How bash we onslaught them?"
As Figs ramped up a video selling run successful 2017, Singer wrote successful an email: "We are getting our asses kicked. Where are our marque and merchandise videos for america and our retailers to stock astir merchandise and fit?"
Chief among the lawsuit's allegations were that Figs scrubs did not person the antimicrobial properties that the institution claimed. During the trial, however, grounds was presented that some Figs and Careismatic were utilizing the aforesaid antimicrobial cause — Silvadur, which contains molecules of silver.
A spokesperson for Careismatic said successful an email effect to Medscape that the institution nary longer uses Silvadur. He said the lawsuits against some Vestagen and Figs were brought to halt "false wellness and information claims some companies made that deceived and endangered healthcare workers.
"Careismatic Brands takes its presumption arsenic a person successful the aesculapian apparel manufacture seriously." The institution filed suit to "force FIGS to halt making mendacious claims, and guarantee a just and transparent marketplace. We succeeded successful this regard, and we are pleased that healthcare workers yet person entree to the information astir FIGS scrubs. We volition proceed to prosecute each ineligible options disposable to us."
Figs' Maron celebrated the tribunal triumph arsenic afloat vindication.
"This verdict is simply a almighty win, not lone for Figs but for just competition," helium said. "This marks the extremity of a nasty, four-year run against Figs, engineered by...Singer and based connected outright falsehoods. SPI has sued competitors astatine slightest doubly earlier successful akin situations, and we felt it was important to basal up for the information erstwhile confronted with a baseless lawsuit."
Shareholders Lawsuits Loom
But that's not the past ineligible hurdle Figs indispensable clear. Now the lawsuits are shifting from the company's scrubs to however Figs conducts its business.
Three days earlier the jury's verdict successful the Careismatic case, shareholders filed a people enactment suit accusing Figs of misleading investors astir its quality to conscionable lawsuit demand.
Then, connected December 9, a 2nd people enactment suit was filed alleging that Figs made mendacious and misleading statements successful its offering documents, including inflating its revenue, erstwhile it filed for its archetypal nationalist offering successful May 2021 and again during its secondary nationalist offering 4 months later.
The archetypal suit focuses connected proviso concatenation problems that began successful 2021 during the pandemic. In its IPO filing, Figs assured investors that, owing to its in-depth cognition of its online customers, it could support an businesslike and dependable proviso concatenation done predictable income contempt the pandemic.
But, the suit alleges, Figs had to progressively usage costly aerial freight alternatively of the cheaper overseas shipping connected which it had antecedently relied. Despite saying that its usage of aerial freight had peaked during the 4th fourth of 2021, the suit says, Figs alternatively ramped up aerial freight shipments heading into 2022.
In May 2022, the institution announced disappointing fiscal results successful portion due to the fact that of proviso concatenation problems. "For the remainder of the year, we program to importantly summation our usage of aerial freight to trim our vulnerability to these unpredictable transit times," the institution said successful its quarterly net call. Shares, which were sold astatine $22 during the IPO, since person plummeted into azygous digits.
The 2nd suit alleges that Figs deliberately overstated its quality to unafraid repetition customers and failed to disclose that the institution was making choices "independent of, and straight astatine likelihood with, its purported data-driven inventory approach."
Analyst Criticism
Adding further pressure, a New York–based forensic probe and short-selling steadfast successful September issued a "strong sell" opinion against Figs.
In its report, Spruce Point Capital Management said that it believes Figs has developed a "share operation benefiting insiders" and that the institution "has a past of exaggerating cardinal fiscal and concern claims, including humanities gross figures by 82%, gross margins by 2,040 ground points, and its full addressable marketplace imaginable by 135%." The steadfast besides said it has recovered grounds astatine Figs of mediocre governance and a dysfunctional enactment starring to worker mistrust.
Citing ongoing litigation, Figs declined done a spokeswoman to comment.
During the company's earnings telephone successful November, however, co-founder and co-CEO Trina Spear concisely discussed the SPI verdict, saying that "it's a profound feeling to yet person our time successful court.
"After 3 weeks of trial, the assemblage unanimously recovered successful our favour connected each azygous issue," she noted. "They recovered that we did thing wrong. And arsenic achy arsenic this acquisition was, I'm gladsome that justness was served.... [I]t showed america however overmuch Figs has revolutionized this industry."
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