Private renters stuck in dangerous homes 'failed' by councils

2 years ago 55
Media caption,

Watch: Paul Smith, from Blackpool, shows a crumbling ceiling successful his rented flat

Tenants who kick of unsafe oregon perchance deadly faults successful privately rented homes are being fto down by councils, a BBC probe suggests.

When landlords neglect to hole hazards - including superior faults that airs an contiguous hazard to wellness - councils successful England person a ineligible work to act.

But BBC News recovered the fig of times councils usage enforcement powers is acold little than the fig of reports made.

The LGA, representing councils, says ceremonial enforcement is simply a "last resort".

BBC News asked councils successful England however galore hazards - classed arsenic either class 1 oregon 2 - they had recorded successful the past 5 years. We besides asked however galore times they had utilized enforcement powers successful that time.

Not each councils could supply the information. But of the 60% of councils analysed, a full of 135,687 hazards were recorded, including 42,654 class 1 hazards - deemed to airs an contiguous hazard to safety.

In the aforesaid period, ceremonial enactment was lone taken by councils connected 25,243 occasions, portion little than 1% of the registered faults pb to a prosecution. The lodging foundation Shelter said the full strategy was "a car crash".

The numbers lone use to England, arsenic determination are antithetic systems of regularisation successful Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Safety complaints - what's the process?

Generally the proprietor oregon landlord is liable for the authorities of the gathering and tenants should marque a ceremonial ailment to the landlord explaining the quality of the problem.

If a landlord doesn't instrumentality enactment wrong a tenable period, tenants tin inquire for a assembly inspection. This defines the level of risk, ranging from class 2 failings - specified arsenic insignificant damp and mould, a mice infestation, oregon a leaky extortion oregon tube - to terrible class 1 cases, which contiguous a menace to wellness and safety.

The assembly indispensable instrumentality enactment if superior problems are found, but their effect is usually escalated successful stages. These are:

  • Hazard consciousness announcement - this volition outline what needs to beryllium fixed, but does not springiness a timescale for repairs
  • Improvement announcement - these indispensable place the problems, archer the landlord however to hole things and springiness a wide timeframe for action.
  • Emergency remedial enactment - the assembly tin transportation retired the enactment themselves and complaint the landlord
  • Prohibition bid - these tin forestall radical surviving successful parts of a home, oregon bounds the fig of radical surviving successful a property
  • Prosecution - if landlords neglect to instrumentality enactment erstwhile requested, councils tin yet instrumentality them to court
Image caption,

Mould, arsenic seen successful this London home, is 1 of the astir communal hazards

The BBC has spoken to respective tenants who complained of mould, arsenic good arsenic 1 parent successful London who said inadequate heating and insulation had made her children sick.

Blackpool nonmigratory Paul Smith lives successful a level that helium worries puts him astatine superior risk. "The room level is collapsing onto the property's electrics successful the basement. It's dangerous," helium says. "It scares me. I deliberation it could spell astatine immoderate time." 

Paul says helium archetypal complained to his letting cause astir a scope of issues, including a breached descend successful his bath and a leaking toilet, which helium said were causing "mould and damp".

When helium past raised his concerns with the council, helium says officers deemed his location to beryllium a imaginable occurrence risk. "They told maine 'you privation to get retired of here', but I can't spend to," says Paul. He says helium feels trapped.

Blackpool Council said it inspected Paul's location successful effect to his complaint. Officers sent a docket to implicit the enactment to his landlord, successful June this year.

Since that was not acted upon, the assembly has present imposed an betterment notice, which sets retired a timeframe for action.

An cause acting connected behalf of the landlord disputed concerns implicit the spot being a illness hazard and said, contempt being wet, the level remains solid. They said the landlord is present obtaining estimates to transportation retired the enactment needed.

Image caption,

Live energy wires bent from a bath ceiling astatine a property, successful London

The backstage rented assemblage is location to much than 4.4 cardinal households, astir 1 5th of each households successful England. But rented properties stay the benignant of location astir apt to neglect lodging standards, according to the astir caller English lodging survey.

This includes much than fractional a cardinal backstage rental properties that are truthful poorly maintained they airs a menace of superior wounded oregon death.

Chief enforcement of Shelter, Polly Neate, said: "The standard of this is huge, we person 11 cardinal radical successful backstage renting successful this country. These are not each young professionals connected the verge of buying, immoderate of these radical are families and older radical who are going to beryllium renting for galore years. It's a crisis."

After reviewing the BBC's findings, president of the parliamentary lodging committee, Labour MP Clive Betts, said "people's information and lives are being enactment astatine risk". He said section authorities were "failing" backstage renters and "really request to prosecute to marque tenants safe".

"In immoderate cases councils aren't seeing this is simply a priority, which it should be," helium told BBC. "But successful astir cases councils are desperately abbreviated of money."

A spokesperson for the Department for Levelling Up Housing and Communities said it was "cracking down connected the tiny fig of rogue landlords who rent retired unsafe accommodation", adding that the authorities was "focused connected ensuring a just woody for renters".

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