1. In this scoping review, intrinsic religiosity and affirmative spiritual coping are the dimensions of religion and spirituality (R/S) that person the astir affirmative correlations with betterment of bipolar upset symptoms.
2. Furthermore, bipolar patients conflict with their spiritual experiences and privation that R/S would beryllium considered by intelligence wellness professionals.
Evidence Rating Level: 2 (Good)
Bipolar upset requires a holistic attack involving not lone pharmacotherapy, but besides psychotherapy. More recently, the inclusion of religion/spirituality has besides been considered. To date, the lit has favored quantitative lit arsenic opposed to qualitative studies. As a result, the nonsubjective of the contiguous scoping reappraisal was to supply an updated synthesis of qualitative and quantitative studies addressing R/S of patients with bipolar disorder.
Of 690 screened studies, 18 (n=4 qualitative, 14 quantitative) were included successful the reappraisal from database inception to July 2021. Studies were included if they placed an accent connected bipolar upset and its narration with R/S. Articles were excluded if they lone mentioned R/S successful a survey without describing the enactment with bipolar disorder. Articles were independently screened by 2 authors. The authors assessed for the statistical rigor of the included studies.
Results demonstrated that “degree of idiosyncratic spiritual committedness oregon motivation”, “religious activities performed successful private”, and “petition to God for forgiveness” were astir consistently associated with beneficial effects amongst bipolar patients. Furthermore, it was shown that R/S is not static and the fluid quality of content and unwellness supply further accusation to some clinicians and diligent to research unneurotic erstwhile discussing therapeutic intervention. Despite these results, the survey was constricted by the lack of a ceremonial bias appraisal of the included studies, which whitethorn interaction the spot of the conclusions drawn. Nonetheless, the findings supply grounds connected which aboriginal therapeutic approaches including R/S successful bipolar upset whitethorn beryllium developed.
Click to work the survey successful Journal of Religion and Health
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