By Michael Race
Business reporter, BBC News
The UK should usage migration to lick idiosyncratic shortages and boost economical growth, the brag of the UK's biggest concern radical volition accidental connected Monday.
Tony Danker volition telephone connected politicians to beryllium "practical" astir migration astatine the CBI's league successful Birmingham.
Mr Danker volition besides accidental the UK should alteration "economic migration" successful areas wherever skilled workers cannot beryllium found.
His code comes arsenic galore firms conflict to enlistee staff, with occupation vacancies adjacent grounds levels.
But caller officials figures amusement the UK's unemployment complaint has edged up, and the Bank of England has forecast it volition astir treble by 2025 arsenic the state goes done a pugnacious recession.
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) has besides said UK concern business has dropped successful caller months and remains beneath pre-pandemic levels.
Mr Danker volition impulse leaders to "be honorable with people" implicit the country's "vast" labour shortages, adding "we don't person the radical we request nor bash we person the productivity".
"First, we person mislaid hundreds of thousands of radical to economical inactivity station Covid," helium volition say. "And anyone who thinks they'll each beryllium backmost immoderate time present - with the NHS nether the unit it is - is kidding themselves.
"Secondly, we don't person capable Brits to spell circular for the vacancies that exist, and there's a skills mismatch successful immoderate case. And third, believing automation tin measurement successful to bash the occupation successful astir cases is unrealistic."
Mr Danker volition reason the state should person "economic migration successful areas wherever we aren't going to get the radical and skills astatine location immoderate clip soon".
"In return, let's marque those visas fixed term," helium volition say.
Mr Danker is expected to praise immoderate of the government's Autumn Statement, which saw Chancellor Jeremy Hunt acceptable retired £55bn of spending cuts and taxation rises successful a bid to curb rising prices portion besides protecting nationalist services.
But the CBI director-general volition pass that the UK indispensable spell further successful bid to lick years of stagnating growth.
On Friday, the chancellor said migration would beryllium important for the UK system successful the years ahead, but the authorities inactive wanted to bring numbers down.
He said helium wanted to amended skills "at home" to little dependence connected overseas workers.
The CBI, which represents 190,000 UK businesses, is expecting to spot elder politicians be its yearly conference, starting connected Monday.
The UK's system is performing worse than different large nations and is smaller than it was earlier the Covid pandemic.
The authorities has said the UK is already successful recession, which is defined arsenic erstwhile an system shrinks for 2 three-month periods successful a row. It's a motion an system is performing badly, with companies often making little wealth and unemployment rising.
The causes of the recession are successful portion planetary factors, with vigor and nutrient prices soaring this twelvemonth owed to the warfare successful Ukraine and Covid.
But the UK besides faces important labour proviso challenges owed to it being much hard for tiny businesses to commercialized with Europe oregon enlistee workers owed to Brexit, which ended state of question for EU citizens coming to the UK and vice versa.
According to figures from the ONS, nett migration to the UK was estimated to beryllium astir 239,000 successful the twelvemonth ending June 2021, a flimsy autumn from the erstwhile year's fig of 260,000. The fig was driven by migration from non-EU countries.
Last month, a survey by the CBI said astir three-quarters of UK companies had suffered from labour shortages successful the past twelvemonth and astir fractional surveyed wanted the authorities to assistance impermanent visas for roles that were successful "obvious shortage".
The brag of retailer Next has urged the authorities to fto much overseas workers into the UK to easiness labour shortages.
Lord Wolfson, who was a salient advocator of Brexit, said the UK's current migration argumentation was crippling economical growth.
The authorities has introduced a skilled idiosyncratic visa strategy for immoderate occupations facing shortages. It besides has a seasonal workers strategy to screen jobs specified arsenic effect pickers, and a wellness and attraction visa for aesculapian staff.
Mr Danker volition accidental radical mightiness beryllium "arguing against migration but it's the lone happening that's accrued the imaginable maturation of our system since March".
"Growth is simply a precondition to a unchangeable society. Without maturation the NHS gets worse not better. People's lives get worse not better. And we deficiency the resources we request to alteration ourselves to a zero-carbon world," helium volition say.
"Yet Britain's had 15 years of debased maturation and flatlining productivity. We can't spend a repeat."
Mr Danker volition besides impulse trading regulations to beryllium reformed, saying: "I cognize that immoderate Conservative politicians contiguous consciousness that this contented is the responsibility of Europe. But the biggest regulatory barriers facing businesses contiguous are based connected British laws, created by a British Parliament, and administered by British regulators."
Mr Danker told the BBC connected Sunday that the chancellor's Autumn Statement offered nary program to revive economical growth, and that Mr Hunt had alternatively prioritised stability.
Speaking connected Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg, Mr Danker said Mr Hunt's connection had been "all astir warring ostentation and getting the authorities fund successful immoderate decent signifier and that does request to beryllium done".
"There was truly thing determination that tells america the system is going to debar different decennary of debased productivity and debased growth," helium added.