'The sixth borough': How Westchester became a Democratic firewall in New York

1 year ago 40

The dichotomy successful immoderate of the nation’s wealthiest and largest counties serves arsenic a stark reminder that not each suburbs are the same: New York’s Westchester County has go a Democratic firewall successful caller years, boosting candidates moving for authorities bureau and Congress and making it 1 of the astir influential bluish suburbs successful the country.

Even Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney, the caput of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, won Westchester by 20,000 votes — but still mislaid overall by 2,300 votes aft being crushed successful neighboring counties that went red.

“Westchester is astir becoming the sixth borough” of New York City, said Rob Astorino, its erstwhile two-term Republican region enforcement who has since ran unsuccessfully for authorities Senate and doubly for governor. “It’s becoming an extension, successful immoderate ways, of Manhattan. It’s that highly educated, affluent achromatic wide that bought houses astatine ungodly amounts of money, show unseen, during the pandemic and thinks Republicans are the devil.”

Long Island and Westchester — with a combined 4 cardinal radical crossed 3 counties — person agelong been viewed arsenic battlegrounds for immoderate campaigner moving for the House oregon statewide.

But Nassau and Suffolk person been shading reddish successful caller elections. Republicans fared good successful section races past year, and this year, each 4 House seats went to Republicans — including 2 that were held by retiring Democratic Reps. Tom Suozzi and Kathleen Rice successful Nassau County. The wins propelled the GOP to House control.

Zeldin’s beardown showing connected Long Island, which helium represents successful Congress, made it the closest governor’s contention since 1994. He mislaid by astir 6 percent points to Hochul statewide, overpowered by her wide margins successful New York City, Westchester and, to a lesser extent, the ample upstate counties of Erie, Monroe, Onondaga and Albany. But adjacent her triumph successful her location region of Erie didn’t output the borderline she posted successful Westchester.

Republican messaging connected the precocious outgo of surviving and transgression successful New York City resonated strongest retired eastbound connected Long Island and northbound of the metropolis successful Hudson Valley counties adjacent Westchester — specified arsenic Rockland, Orange and Dutchess — wherever Republicans won 2 of 3 flip up House races.

But Westchester? New York’s reddish ripple took a detour astir the county, whose 1 cardinal residents marque it much populous than 7 states. All of its Democratic House members won, on with each of its authorities legislative candidates. Hochul won the region by 67,000 votes.

When President Joe Biden stumped with Hochul two days earlier Election Day, helium did truthful successful Westchester — a bid to drum up support among the party’s basal successful a authorities with doubly arsenic galore Democrats arsenic Republicans.

“I deliberation we’ve been capable to find a equilibrium betwixt the acold near and the mean left,” said Westchester County Executive George Latimer, a erstwhile authorities lawmaker who knocked disconnected Astorino successful 2017 by 15 points and present works with a region Legislature successful which Democrats clasp a 15 to 2 edge. Decades ago, Republicans ran region government.

Perhaps nary portion of the state has seen a plaything successful voters owed to the Covid-19 pandemic much than the New York City area, changing the look of the electorate. The pandemic initially led metropolis residents to fly to the suburbs — much to the Hudson Valley than Long Island — making it much bluish successful immoderate counties.

Over the past 3 years, Westchester added astir 12,000 Democrats to its progressive enrollment rolls, a 4 percent jump. Nearby, Ulster County, location to Woodstock, added astir 6,000 caller Democrats implicit the aforesaid stretch, a 12 percent increase. Ulster boosted the reelection of Democratic Rep. Pat Ryan, the erstwhile region executive, arsenic the lone Democrat successful the region to triumph his House race.

Westchester — with a median household income of $97,000, $20,000 much than than nationalist mean — wasn’t ever similar this. In 1994, then-Sen. George Pataki bushed Gov. Mario Cuomo determination by 8,000 votes to propulsion disconnected the stunning upset of the three-term governor. In Ulster, Pataki got 68 percent of the vote.

“It’s wholly different. There has been a turnover,” Latimer, who was archetypal elected 35 years agone to the Rye City Council, said. “Long-time residents person packed up and moved to Florida, and they’ve been replaced by young professionals coming up retired of the metropolis oregon radical moving successful for firm assignments successful Westchester oregon the metropolis — and they bring a antithetic mindset.”

Add to that the county’s increasing municipality areas of Yonkers, White Plains and Mount Vernon, and Democrats up and down the summons are little apt to look stiff contention successful cities with beardown enactment machines. Transplants from Manhattan and Brooklyn person recovered Westchester appealing, starring to a surge successful caller flat buildings to lure young professionals who are inactive a fewer bid stops distant from the city.

State Senate Majority Leader Andrea Stewart-Cousins, a Democrat from Yonkers, mislaid her archetypal tally for the enclosure by 18 votes successful 2004, past came backmost and won successful 2006. She hasn’t had a adjacent contention since. In 2019, she became the archetypal Black idiosyncratic and pistillate chosen as majority leader.

“We’ve tried to conscionable the radical wherever they are and offering solutions to the issues they are acrophobic about,” she said of a mean to progressive connection that seems to enactment successful the county. “I’m arrogant of what we’ve been capable to do.”

Nassau and Suffolk counties person go much diverse, peculiarly with a increasing Hispanic population, and the aforesaid has occurred successful Westchester. The counties, dissimilar astir of the state, person had colonisation increases implicit the past decade.

But Democrats’ enrollment borderline connected Long Island is weaker than successful Westchester, and mean Democrats to the eastbound are much apt to ballot for Republicans, section officials said.

Republicans spent heavy successful the New York City marketplace connected ads blasting Democrats for the emergence successful transgression successful New York City, wherever galore suburbanites enactment oregon regularly visit. And it deed location connected Long Island.

“When the electorate arsenic a full is truthful poisoned by the spending that tars Democrats truthful negatively, it’s going to person consequences, and among them was this,” said authorities Democratic seat Jay Jacobs, who is besides the Nassau County chair. “Where they speech astir determination was nary reddish question nationally, successful definite parts of New York state, including Long Island, you did spot it.”

George Santos, a Republican who won Rice’s spot successful Nassau County, said the party’s connection resonated — contempt the enrollment disadvantages.

“Lee Zeldin would beryllium politician if we had not suffered specified a monolithic exodus owed to the oppressive one-party regularisation coming retired of Albany,” helium said, referring to retirement-age New Yorkers migrating southbound much than immoderate authorities successful the nation.

In 2018, helium noted, then-Gov. Andrew Cuomo bushed Republican challenger Marc Molinaro, who won a House spot this month, by 23 points.

So for Hochul “to lone bushed Lee by 4 to 5 points is an existent connection that she is not being elected with a mandate,” Santos said. “She was elected due to the fact that she had the enactment enrollment advantage.”

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