By Ione Wells
Political correspondent
A Conservative deliberation vessel has said the payment strategy is not providing capable enactment for people, and has called for the instauration of a "minimum income".
Bright Blue, backed by immoderate elder Tory MPs, says households request a minimum income to conscionable the outgo of living.
Former enactment and pensions caput Stephen Crabb said the payment strategy has "significant gaps and weaknesses".
The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) insists it inactive "offers a captious information nett to millions of people".
The authorities is presently considering options to betterment the payment strategy to promote much radical backmost into employment.
One enactment is letting radical proceed to assertion sickness and disablement benefits adjacent if they find work, with a root telling the BBC determination has to beryllium a "radical rewiring" of however the benefits strategy operates.
A Health and Disability White Paper detailing the caller plans - which are yet to beryllium finalised - is expected aboriginal this year.
Labour has outlined plans to betterment the strategy should it triumph power, announcing that claimants who instrumentality a occupation but past person to halt moving wrong a twelvemonth would not person to acquisition different capableness appraisal to assertion benefits again.
What does the study say?
The caller study by Bright Blue was guided by a cross-party committee of politicians, including Tory MPs Stephen Crabb and Shaun Bailey and Labour's Baroness Lister.
It calls for the instauration of a "minimum surviving income," with benchmarks for antithetic types of households - akin to nationalist surviving wage rates for radical of antithetic property groups.
The study recommends that the government's advisory committee connected societal information should past urge minimum levels of uprating - oregon payments - to marque definite households conscionable this minimum income.
It argues that caps connected benefits should beryllium reviewed periodically to cheque whether they are affecting people's quality to conscionable the outgo of living, and that a benchmark should beryllium acceptable nether which benefits cannot fall, adjacent if the recipient was sanctioned.
Secondly, the study calls for a caller integer level for Universal Credit claimants, which would process each benefits and grants disposable to low-income moving property adults.
It says this could notify claimants erstwhile they mightiness beryllium eligible for much support, and springiness radical much power connected however often - and wherever - they person their payment payments.
Thirdly, it argues that the authorities should present a caller "Contribution Element" to Universal Credit.
They suggest this could impact a caller class of National Insurance that employees could voluntary opt-out of.
It would mean if radical paid into the strategy and past recovered themselves unemployed they could person much generous enactment successful instrumentality than the existent Jobseeker's Allowance presently allows.
Bright Blue says its study was based connected extended polling of Labour and Conservative voters, and of deliberation tanks, implicit respective years.
System 'meant to neglect people'
In a statement, the DWP said it recognised the pressures of rising surviving costs, and delivered "£1,200 of nonstop assistance to those astir successful request this fiscal year, including £400 towards vigor costs."
It added that benefits would beryllium accrued successful April by 10.1%, successful enactment with inflation, and different schemes were successful spot to assistance households with indispensable costs.
Aga, who has relied connected Universal Credit since she was made redundant, told the BBC she "immediately felt similar the societal information strategy [was] meant to neglect people."
"The process of accessing Universal Credit, and different forms of support, tin beryllium hard and unclear," she said. "With this deficiency of clarity, I americium near feeling similar I person nary power and determination is no-one who tin assistance maine and usher me. It leads to situations wherever I can't adjacent spend to bargain coats for my children this winter."
"I person tried to permission Universal Credit, whether done self-employed enactment oregon different means, but I americium frightened of what this volition mean," she added. "Will I inactive beryllium capable to enactment my household and what happens if I request UC? Will it inactive proceed to assistance me? I'm not sure."
Mr Crabb, who was the caput of authorities liable for the payment strategy successful 2016, said: "Our societal information strategy continues to bash overmuch of the dense lifting erstwhile it comes to shielding families from utmost poverty. But it is wide important gaps and weaknesses successful proviso remain."
"The projected societal information integer level volition amended accessibility to the afloat scope of benefits and a superior treatment astir a affirmative contributory strategy could unfastened the doorway to a fairer strategy overall," helium added.