Ukraine war: Ballerinas fight culture war against Russia

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The United Ukrainian Ballet displaying their flagImage source, Harrison May/Medianauts

Image caption,

The United Ukrainian Ballet was created aft Russia's full-scale penetration began successful February

By Kate Vandy

BBC News, Rotterdam

Dressed successful the colours of Ukraine, a ballet dancer moves delicately crossed the signifier of Rotterdam's medieval St Lawrence Church.

Vladyslav Bondar is performing with the United Ukrainian Ballet astatine a Salvation Army Christmas enactment - a mounting acold removed from the warfare successful his homeland.

It is not wherever helium thought he'd beryllium 10 months aft Russia's penetration successful February 2022.

"I wanted to combat for Ukraine," Vladyslav says aft the performance, knowing it could person meant the extremity of his vocation arsenic a nonrecreational dancer.

But alternatively of taking up arms, helium took again to the stage.

Vladyslav recovered his mode to The Hague, joining much than 70 different Ukrainians who present marque up the United Ukrainian Ballet - a creation institution formed straight successful effect to the outbreak of war.

Image caption,

Ukraine does not let astir men to permission the country, but made an objection for dancers similar Vladyslav

Initially the institution was composed lone of pistillate dancers. Men had to stay successful Ukraine successful lawsuit they were called up for subject duty. But a fewer months into the war, immoderate nonrecreational antheral dancers were fixed peculiar dispensation to permission the country.

"I inactive deliberation astir however I could bash much for my country. I deliberation astir this each day, but portion my friends and household combat for Ukraine, for present my publication is to creation for Ukraine," helium explained.

Fellow dancer Oleksii Kniazkov agrees: "Every azygous Ukrainian has his ain battlefield. And the signifier is ours."

Before the war, helium was the main dancer for Kharkiv's National Opera and Ballet Theatre. He spent months sheltering from bombs successful his hometown until determination was an accidental to leave.

"It's important everyone does what they tin bash the best. We are dancers. So close present we creation for Ukraine. And we creation for freedom," Oleksii says.

Image source, Oleksii Kniazkov

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Oleksii dodged bombs successful Kharkiv for months earlier going to the Netherlands to perform

They present correspond Ukraine's taste frontline, aiming to protect, enactment and dispersed a civilization they accidental is threatened by this conflict. Even Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky has recognised the value of their ngo - and his wife, Olena, was a driving unit down it.

"If we don't person the accidental to dance, I deliberation it's imaginable that Ukrainian civilization could wholly dice out," says 26-year-old ballerina Svetlana Onipko.

Wearing a donated achromatic and pinkish tracksuit, her hairsbreadth tied neatly backmost into a bun, she describes hiding for 2 weeks with her household successful a weaponry structure earlier deciding to permission Ukraine unsocial successful the anticipation of uncovering work.

She spent 4 months travelling astir Europe, earlier learning of the United Ukrainian Ballet.

"The warfare made maine not privation to dance. I was depressed and had mislaid inspiration for life," Svetlana says, "but present I started to consciousness myself again, and I recovered a caller purpose."

The troupe person been performing each implicit the world, taking classics specified arsenic Giselle and Swan Lake connected circuit and raising wealth that volition successful portion spell backmost to Ukrainian radical and the warfare effort.

Image source, Altin Kaftira

Image caption,

The radical instrumentality classical ballets similar Giselle connected circuit to rise wealth for the warfare effort

Swan Lake is by the Russian composer, Tchaikovsky, and immoderate of the dancers garbage to execute it fixed the concern with Russia.

"I deliberation it's important to artifact Russian creation successful the world," says Vladyslav. "I deliberation we request a quarantine from it now. Maybe not forever, but for me, personally, astatine this infinitesimal it's not right."

United Ukrainian Ballet's manager Taras Onishchenko understands. He says helium would ne'er insist.

"If immoderate radical don't privation to creation it, it's wholly their choice. But we besides person radical who truly privation to bash it."

Onischenko, wearing sunglasses indoors and leaning against the barre, is the driving unit down this foundation.

"Today Tchaikovsky is simply a large composer that belongs to the satellite - not to Putin oregon Putin's regime," helium says.

The broadcast of Swan Lake successful the erstwhile Soviet Union was often a motion of governmental upheaval - authorities TV interrupted programming by airing the ballet connected a loop aft the deaths of aggregate leaders arsenic good arsenic during a failed coup against Mikhail Gorbachev successful 1991.

For galore of these dancers, they're present reinventing its meaning and taking it to the signifier successful protest.

Oleksii was 1 of those who performed it connected a caller circuit of Australia and Singapore.

Image source, dancemovements.de

Image caption,

The dancers grapple with dancing to euphony composed by Tchaikovsky aft Russia's full-scale invasion

"For me, Swan Lake turns from a sentimental communicative astir the conflict betwixt bully and evil, to a communicative astir evil, authoritarian person Rothbart, who wants to power everything astir him successful his interests," helium explains.

"He cheats, helium lies to get much power, but successful the end, helium loses everything and dies. Love wins. Truth wins."

For Oleksii, and the others performing it, this caller meaning is empowering.

And astatine the extremity of each show the dancers bash not conscionable instrumentality their bows, they basal unneurotic and sing the Ukrainian nationalist anthem, astir draped successful Ukrainian flags.

One ballerina holds a motion that reads "make dance, not war".

In their relation arsenic defenders and protectors of Ukrainian culture, they nary longer conscionable perform. Theirs is present a creation of defiance.

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