By Steve Rosenberg
Russia Editor
Vladimir Putin is nether increasing pressure.
His "special subject operation" has not gone according to plan. As a effect of the Ukrainian counter-offensive, Russia has been losing territory it had occupied.
Meanwhile, Russian regions bordering Ukraine person been coming nether sustained shelling.
What's more, the Kremlin's announcement past period of "partial mobilisation" sparked wide alarm successful Russian society.
President Putin's response? It's not, "Sorry, I made a immense mistake by invading Ukraine." It is tighter security. Not conscionable successful occupied Ukraine, but crossed Russia.
With a Kremlin decree, Vladimir Putin has imposed martial instrumentality successful the 4 Ukrainian regions helium claims to person annexed: Luhank, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions.
It's not wide what difference, if any, that volition marque there: it surely won't transportation Ukrainian troops to laic down their weapons. Kyiv is determined to triumph backmost mislaid territory.
But the Kremlin person has besides tightened information crossed Russia, with the instauration of 3 antithetic information levels.
In those regions adjacent to the borderline with Ukraine, specified arsenic Belgorod, Bryansk, Krasnodar and Rostov regions, arsenic good arsenic successful annexed Crimea, a "medium level of response" has been declared. Measures see boosting information and nationalist order: the decree besides envisages restrictions connected the question of traffic, arsenic good arsenic connected introduction into and exit from these regions.
The adjacent level down is "heightened readiness". This applies to cardinal and confederate regions of Russia, including Moscow. The statesmanlike decree mentions "vehicle searches and postulation restrictions", arsenic good arsenic "tighter nationalist bid security".
In a connection connected societal media, Moscow's Mayor Sergei Sobyanin tried to reassure Muscovites that "there volition beryllium nary measures restricting the mean bushed of life". That remains to beryllium seen.
The lowest information level applies to the remainder of the state (in effect, bluish Russia, Siberia and the Russian Far East.)
To transportation retired President Putin's decree, each determination governors person been ordered to acceptable up "operational headquarters". These volition see the heads of each region, representatives of the subject and the police.
Regional governors person besides been ordered to "meet the needs of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, different troops and unit formations". This would look to manus the Russian subject greater powers.
How volition each of this enactment successful practice? It whitethorn instrumentality immoderate clip for that to go apparent.
What is wide is that the information strategy President Putin has enactment successful spot tin beryllium utilized by the authorities to restrict freedoms crossed Russia and mobilise efforts for the "special subject operation".
And if the information concern successful Russia deteriorates, there's thing to forestall regions being "upgraded" to a higher information level, including martial law.
What does this archer america astir the Russian president?
There's nary motion that Vladimir Putin is seeking an off-ramp successful this crisis. What we bash spot - with this decree - is simply a Kremlin person determined to support control.