Upgrading my network to 2.5Gbps with the fastest small business and residential firewall: Firewalla Gold Plus - ZDNet

1 year ago 47

In February of 2022, we looked astatine some of the champion DNS blockers and firewalls for securing your tiny concern and residential network. Among our database of recommended hardware firewall products that were casual to configure and supply the highest show for a tiny concern oregon residential broadband transportation was Firewalla, a household of products made by a radical of erstwhile Cisco engineers.

It should beryllium noted that high-speed broadband does not necessitate a high-speed firewall device. One could spell "naked" without the Firewalla, straight connecting to the work provider's high-speed residential gateway and utilizing its elemental NAT-based firewall; however, that's not a configuration I would urge successful today's menace actor-rich situation arsenic a tiny concern --- anyone tin beryllium a target.

I similar Firewalla due to the fact that it is straightforward to install, isn't peculiarly expensive, and has nary ongoing fees. Unlike the DNS blocking solutions elaborate successful that article, it is an existent embedded Linux, IP-based rules firewall with precocious intrusion detection capabilities that tin show each instrumentality connected your location oregon tiny concern network. Their products are besides precise fast, which means you get wire-line show implicit the monitored connection; there's nary important degradation arsenic you mightiness find with a purely software-based firewall solution, which should beryllium a bare minimum erstwhile considering protecting your concern and location broadband connection.

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Firewalla web idiosyncratic interface (dashboard view)

Jason Perlow/ZDNET

Firewalla besides has an fantabulous app for mobile devices to administrate it and person alerts and a robust distant absorption web interface. You don't request to beryllium a web information genius to acceptable rules and support your network. 

Still, adjacent though it's casual to acceptable up, It's imaginable to bash immoderate precise granular protections and permissions connected a per-device ground and acceptable artifact lists of antithetic people groups and galore different things. For the astir part, the default configuration, erstwhile applied to each devices connected the network, is apt capable for protecting astir location users and tiny businesses. 

At the clip of that erstwhile article's writing, Firewalla had 4 products, Red (100Mbps), Blue (500Mbps), Purple (1Gbps), and Gold (Multi-gigabit). 

Today, it besides has Purple SE (advanced extortion for beneath 1Gbps) and the Gold Plus -- which looks precise akin to the Gold, which has 4x1Gbps ports, but this instrumentality has 4x2.5Gbps ports. With transmission bonding (LACP) and a supporting gateway device, you tin link the Firewalla Gold Plus implicit a 5Gbps+ broadband connection.

From a functionality and diagnostic standpoint, the Gold and Gold Plus are identical, but the Gold Plus is implicit doubly arsenic accelerated connected wireline speeds.

I precocious installed Firewalla Gold Plus connected my network. You whitethorn beryllium wondering what benignant of web and location broadband you request to instrumentality afloat vantage of this device's wire-speed packet inspection capabilities: a precise accelerated one.

A thirst for velocity means upgrades are needed

A fewer months ago, I enrolled successful AT&T Fiber's 2gig+ service, consolidating the fibre terminal and the router into a azygous instrumentality with a 5Gbps ethernet larboard for ultra-fast gaming PCs. However, I did not person a machine accelerated capable to instrumentality vantage of this transportation until precise recently, erstwhile I purchased an Apple Mac Studio with a built-in 2.5Gbps ethernet for my superior workstation. 

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Firewalla Gold Plus with AT&T Fiber gateway (Left), Netgear MS108EUP (Right)

Jason Perlow/ZDNET

Mac Studio tin usage up 1 of the 3 remaining ports connected the Firewalla (one has to beryllium dedicated to the broadband WAN interface), but what astir each the WiFi worldly and each the different ethernet-connected devices? 

For that, we needed a 2.5Gbps power -- successful fact, we needed 2 of them due to the fact that of however galore devices we own. For the comms country wherever the broadband driblet was located, we chose the Netgear MS108EUP, a managed power with 8x2.5Gbps ports and 40W and 60W power-over-ethernet (PoE+) enactment for devices similar remotely-connected wireless entree points. 

For my office, we decided connected the TP-LINK TL-SG108-M2, an unmanaged desktop power with 8x2.5Gbps ethernet ports. Between these 2 switches, I had capable spare ports for each my different devices successful my bureau and location that were hard-wired (including a bequest 24-port 1Gbps switch). 

To destruct the anticipation of atrocious connections, we besides bought caller fresh Category 6 ethernet cables for each our 2.5Gbps-connected devices, specified arsenic switch-to-switch connectivity. I can't accent capable however important this is, arsenic erstwhile I tried to re-use immoderate of my aged Category 5e cables connected the faster 2.5Gbps ports, I couldn't get them to negociate decently and spent hours diagnosing assorted networking issues arsenic a result. So if you are going to walk $1000+ connected a caller high-speed firewall and accompanying switches, bargain immoderate caller Cat 6 cables too.

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Netgear WAX630e WiFi 6e entree point

Jason Perlow/ZDNET

As to the WiFi, portion an upgrade from my existing Eero Pro 6 wasn't necessary, arsenic I was getting betwixt 400Mbps-500Mbps reliably -- much than capable to grip immoderate 4K video streaming task, I wanted to instrumentality vantage of the PoE and besides the 2.5Gbps connectivity, truthful I procured a Netgear WAX630E  AXE7800 enterprise-grade WiFi 6e managed entree constituent ($369), which would supply the fastest-possible wireless connectivity to everything successful the location and aboriginal impervious it for 6Ghz devices (presumably my adjacent iPhone oregon iPad). 

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End-to-end WiFI velocity trial successful the Firewalla app utilizing 2.5Gbps connected entree constituent and iPhone 14 Pro Max

Jason Perlow/ZDNET

If you are looking for thing a small little costly with 2.5Gbps connectivity but lone 2.4 and 5Ghz bands, arsenic the supra entree constituent is astir apt overkilling, I'd urge the AX1800 ($150), AX3000 ($159), and AX3600, and AX6000 models. depending connected however wide the sum you privation -- each of these person 2.5gbps Ethernet ports and are PoE+ powered. Some, similar the AXE7800, besides see a 1Gbps Ethernet larboard for hanging disconnected a secondary power oregon different ethernet-connected device, which helps widen gigabit connectivity into different rooms for wired devices.

As with the switches, we ran Category 6 cabling to the caller AP from the MS108EUP connected 1 of its 60W ports to guarantee a cleanable connection. We besides acceptable our broadcast 5Ghz SSID web connected the caller entree constituent for up to 160Mhz transmission width truthful modern clients similar my iPhone 14 Pro Max, caller Android devices, and Macbook Pros could utilize the WiFi 6 connectivity.

Cruising astatine implicit 2Gbps

To get the Firewalla Gold Plus running, we didn't person to bash overmuch otherwise than with the Gold. We booted it up, loaded the smartphone app, connected to the instrumentality utilizing Bluetooth connected our iPhone, and acceptable it to "router mode." We besides had to configure IP passthrough connected the AT&T Fiber residential gateway's web interface to packet-forward everything to the Firewalla's WAN larboard MAC address, which is an AT&T-specific issue. 

We besides utilized the app to migrate the erstwhile rules we had acceptable successful the anterior product, which were stored successful Firewalla's cloud. But erstwhile we did that, it was precise creaseless sailing.

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Speedtest.net Performance with afloat ad-block enabled utilizing Firewalla Gold Plus

Jason Perlow/ZDNET

Let's commencement with wired show utilizing the Mac Studio. Even with arsenic overmuch arsenic 35 to 50 percent blocked flows utilizing built-in rules and afloat ad-blocking enabled and good implicit a cardinal objects filtered utilizing Firewalla's precocious menace protection, we were getting good implicit 2Gbps speeds up and down utilizing Speedtest.net and Fast.com utilizing section trial servers. 

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WiFi 6 speeds utilizing 2x2 80Mhz transmission width done Firewalla Gold Plus utilizing a Netgear WAX630e entree constituent connected astatine 2.5gbps

Jason Perlow/ZDNET

And WiFi? Higher than 650Mbps connected mean successful some directions, sometimes implicit 700Mbps oregon adjacent 1Gbps depending connected the instrumentality -- connected our Qualcomm 888-based Android phone, we could get arsenic precocious arsenic 800Mbps oregon 900Mbps WiFi downloads owed to precocious wide transmission support. 

Who is it for?

We're impressed with the speeds from the Firewalla Gold Plus and AT&T's Fiber's 2gbps service. But conscionable who needs broadband that is this fast? For astir residential consumers and tiny businesses, a 1Gbps transportation is sufficient. Unless you've got a twelve kids astatine location doing simultaneous Netflix streaming oregon 1080p Zoom calls, you astir apt don't request a 2Gbps fibre broadband service.

Extreme PC gamers volition privation this for low-latency connections and for cloud-based virtual world apps, but that is thing of an borderline lawsuit -- astatine slightest until we are each tied into the Metaverse. But contented instauration pros that request to upload and download ample amounts of videos and high-res photos volition admit it, arsenic volition anyone needing reliable connectivity for 4K streamed video and amended prime video conferencing solutions than what Zoom tin provide. 

I judge an statement tin besides beryllium made for 2.5gbps web upgrades, arsenic it improves the throughput of WiFi networking rather a spot done supported entree points. It's besides utile -- provided the PC workstation supports these higher speeds -- for ample record transfers connected the LAN, peculiarly erstwhile connecting to NAS units that enactment the faster ethernet standards of 2.5, 5, and 10gbps power backbones.

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