What happened in the Russia-Ukraine war this week? Catch up with the must-read news and analysis - The Guardian

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Every week we wrapper up the must-reads from our sum of the Ukraine war, from quality and features to analysis, ocular guides and opinion.

West agonises implicit sending tanks to Ukraine

Tanks arguably decided the archetypal satellite war, aft 4 years of deadlock, and were indispensable passim the second, the Guardian’s information and defence editor, Dan Sabbagh wrote arsenic the UK and different nations upped the unit connected Germany to proviso Leopard tanks to Ukraine this week. Yet aft the archetypal Russian invasion, 1 of the astonishing features of the warfare successful Ukraine is that it has not been a warfare of melodramatic manoeuvre but alternatively lone modestly changing fronts.

However, with the Russians trying to fortify their positions, up possibly of a renewed attack, Kyiv is nether unit to find a breakthrough this spring. With Nato unwilling to assistance Ukraine with combat aerial power, the answer, for now, lies successful the heavy armoured tank.

A Leopard 2A5 tank. France, Poland and the United Kingdom person  pledged to soon   nonstop   tanks for the Ukrainian subject   to usage  successful  its efforts to support   itself from Russia. Finland is considering pursuing  suit.
A Leopard 2 tank, which immoderate European nations judge could beryllium important successful giving Ukraine an advantage. Photograph: ABACA/REX/Shutterstock

Ahead of Friday’s important leaders’ gathering astatine Ramstein aerial basal successful Germany, the unit was connected Chancellor Olaf Scholz to o.k. the re-export of Leopard 2 tanks, with Poland threatening to nonstop Ukraine a batch of 14 tanks regardless. German officials signalled they were consenting if the US would besides nonstop implicit immoderate of its ain Abrams tanks, but the US said connected Wednesday the Abrams was substance inefficient and required analyzable logistics support.

By the extremity of the Ramstein meeting, Germany had declined to instrumentality a determination connected whether to springiness Leopard 2 tanks to Ukraine – prompting vexation successful Kyiv and a informing from Poland that lives could beryllium mislaid due to the fact that of hesitation successful Berlin.

Berlin’s recently appointed defence curate said nary last determination had been taken but helium had asked his ministry to “undertake an introspection of the stocks” of the tanks available.

Jack Watling, elder probe chap for onshore warfare astatine the Royal United Services Institute, wrote that the imaginable of respective countries providing Ukraine with Nato-designed main conflict tanks offers a pathway towards renewed momentum successful Kyiv’s bid to reclaim its territory from Russian occupation. The adjacent six months volition astir apt beryllium captious to this effort. However, enabling Ukraine to run these vehicles will necessitate much than conscionable the transportation of the tanks.

Less than a twelvemonth agone it would person seemed hardly imaginable that the German authorities would beryllium supplying arms successful a conflict, Kate Connolly writes. To complicate matters, Berlin was besides yet to let the Nato countries utilizing 2,000-plus Leopard 2 tanks to re-export them to Ukraine. Poland signalled it mightiness spell up and bash truthful anyway.

Dozens dice successful wide rocket onslaught connected Dnipro

A pistillate   mourns arsenic  she looks astatine  destroyed residential gathering  arsenic  a effect   of a rocket  onslaught   4 days agone  successful  Ukrainian metropolis  of Dnipro connected  4 January 2023.
A pistillate mourns arsenic she looks astatine a residential gathering destroyed by a rocket onslaught connected the metropolis of Dnipro connected 4 January. Photograph: Dnipropetrovsk State Administration/UPI/REX/Shutterstock

Russia carried retired 2 wide rocket strikes connected Ukraine connected Saturday, devastating an flat artifact successful the south-central metropolis of Dnipro, wherever astatine slightest 45 radical died and scores were injured. The people of the attack, Ukrainian authorities said, was Ukraine’s vigor infrastructure, a continuation of its strategy to permission the state without powerfulness and bounds its quality to fight.

During the 2nd onslaught successful the afternoon, 1 rocket deed a nine-storey flat successful Dnipro, destroying an full agelong of the building.

One of the dormant was boxing manager Mykhailo Korenovskyi, the lone subordinate of his household who had been location astatine the time, Isobel Koshiw reported. A household person posted a video of the household celebrating a child’s day successful their flat alongside a representation from aft the onslaught of the kitchen, which is missing an full wall.

Helicopter clang kills interior minister

A pistillate   cries arsenic  Orthodox priests clasp  a work  astatine  the tract  of a chopper  crash, amid Russia’s onslaught  connected  Ukraine, successful  the municipality  of Brovary, extracurricular  Kyiv, Ukraine, 19 January 2023.
A work is held astatine the tract of a chopper clang successful the municipality of Brovary, extracurricular Kyiv, connected 19 January. Photograph: Nacho Doce/Reuters

At slightest 14 radical including Ukraine’s interior minister, Denys Monastyrsky, and different elder officials were killed aft a chopper crashed by a kindergarten successful a suburb of Kyiv.

Isobel Koshiw and Peter Beaumont reported that a fig of children astatine the schoolhouse successful Brovary were among the casualties aft debris deed the building. The astir caller update, connected Wednesday afternoon, suggested 1 kid had been killed, aft erstwhile reports that the fig was astatine slightest three.

The SBU authorities information work said it was investigating imaginable causes including a breach of formation rules, a method malfunction and the intentional demolition of the helicopter.

Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, described the clang arsenic “a unspeakable tragedy” connected a “black morning”. “The symptom is unspeakable,” helium wrote connected Telegram.

Germany’s caller defence minister

A seasoned but low-profile person has been appointed arsenic Germany’s caller defence minister, the authorities has announced, filling the relation astatine a important time erstwhile the state is nether acute unit to summation its committedness to Ukraine. Kate Connolly profiled Boris Pistorius.

Boris Pistorius, erstwhile  Interior Minister of Lower Saxony and aboriginal   Federal Minister of Defence, speaks during a property   connection    astatine  Lower Saxony’s Interior Ministry successful  Hannover, Germany, Tuesday, 17 January, 2023.
Boris Pistorius, erstwhile Interior Minister of Lower Saxony and aboriginal Federal Minister of Defence, speaks during a property connection astatine Lower Saxony’s Interior Ministry successful Hannover, Germany, Tuesday, 17 January, 2023. Photograph: Julian Stratenschulte/AP

Pistorius is simply a subordinate of the chancellor Olaf Scholz’s Social Democratic party, but his assignment by Scholz came arsenic a surprise, not slightest due to the fact that helium has a debased illustration successful Germany and is small known internationally. He has a estimation arsenic a sharp-tongued, no-nonsense policymaker.

Wagner radical combatant seeks asylum

A erstwhile commandant with the Russian mercenary Wagner Group who sought asylum successful Norway spoke of however helium feared for his beingness successful an interrogation with Pjotr Sauer conducted past month.

Andrey Medvedev, 26, said that successful Ukraine helium had witnessed the summary sidesplitting of Wagner fighters accused by their ain commanders of disobeying orders. After fleeing his unit, helium crossed the borderline into Norway adjacent the Pasvikdalen vale past Friday, wherever helium was arrested and detained by borderline guards.

Andrey Medvedev who the quality  rights website said entered Norway from Russia. He is reportedly seeking asylum successful  the Nordic country.
Andrey Medvedev entered Norway from Russia and is seeking asylum. Photograph: Gulagu.net

Medvedev is the archetypal known worker from the Wagner Group who fought successful Ukraine to fly abroad. Before helium near Russia, Medvedev spoke during respective telephone calls, successful which helium described successful item his clip warring with Wagner successful eastbound Ukraine.

“I fought successful Bakhmut, commanding the archetypal squad of the 4th platoon of the 7th battle detachment,” Medvedev said, adding that his portion was mostly made up of erstwhile prisoners who were thrown into the warring arsenic “cannon fodder”.

Kyiv’s twelvemonth of defiance

Volodymyr, Dmytro and Ihor from the Beatnik barroom  are photographed successful  the barroom  successful  Kyiv.
Volodymyr, Dmytro and Ihor from the Beatnik barroom are photographed successful the barroom successful Kyiv. Photograph: Anastasia Vlasova/The Observer

Emma Graham-Harrison and Artem Mazhulin charted Kyiv’s mundane acts of resistance. At Kyiv’s Beatnik Bar past spring, the mixologists wrestled with the question of whether they should adjacent effort reopening. Their families were mostly nether Russian concern successful eastbound Ukraine, galore of their friends were connected the frontline. Was it truly the close clip to beryllium worrying astir making and selling high-end cocktails? But they had emptied their slope accounts portion volunteering, needed wealth to unrecorded and to enactment the warfare effort, and figured the authorities could bash with the taxes.

And maybe, successful a metropolis that had spent a period with Russian soldiers astatine the gates and was present unearthing the horrors they near down successful places specified arsenic Bucha and Irpin, people could bash with a bully drink. So successful May they opened again, conscionable from 3pm to 6pm, much java store than nightlife due to the fact that of the curfew.

“The ambiance was changed. There was the aforesaid bartender, aforesaid regulars, aforesaid euphony successful the inheritance but thing different. There was nary cheering, nary exclamations, someway everything was much reserved, it felt similar barroom therapy,” said Igor Novoseltsev.

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