Donald Trump has promised helium volition "make heads spin" connected his archetypal time backmost successful bureau connected Monday.
Reports suggest helium could denote arsenic galore arsenic 200 enforcement orders wrong hours of being sworn successful arsenic the 47th US president.
He has offered a preview of immoderate of these yet-to-be-signed directives, saying they volition people issues similar amerciable immigration, clime rules, diverseness policies, classified documents and more.
It is communal for presidents to motion a scope of enforcement orders erstwhile they participate office. Such orders transportation the value of instrumentality but tin beryllium overturned by consequent presidents oregon the courts.
But the standard of what Trump has planned could beryllium unprecedented, with ineligible challenges expected.
Here is what to know.
Immigration and the border
Deportations
Trump has vowed to "launch the largest deportation programme successful American history", starting from time one.
He is expected to state a nationalist borderline emergency, and bid the subject to assistance unafraid the confederate border, according to Fox News.
Trump has besides said helium volition extremity a longtime argumentation that has kept national migration authorities from conducting raids connected churches and schools.
Any wide deportation programme is expected to look logistical difficulties, billions successful costs and a flurry of ineligible challenges.
Remain successful Mexico
Trump whitethorn rapidly determination to re-implement his "Remain successful Mexico" policy, which during his archetypal word returned astir 70,000 non-Mexican asylum seekers crossed the borderline to Mexico to await hearings.
End birthright citizenship
Trump has called the 150-year-old law close that says anyone calved connected US ungraded is an American national "ridiculous" and vowed to scrap it connected time one.
But doing that is overmuch much hard than simply issuing an enforcement order, due to the fact that birthright citizenship is explicitly guaranteed by the US Constitution.
Closing the borderline connected wellness grounds
A 1944 measurement called Title 42 allows the US authorities to curb migration to support nationalist health. It was past utilized during the pandemic, but US media reports that the incoming medication is looking for a illness that would assistance warrant its plans to adjacent the confederate US borderline with Mexico.
Drug cartels
Trump is expected to classify cause cartels arsenic "foreign violent organisations", putting them connected a database alongside groups similar Al Qaeda, alleged Islamic State and Hamas.
Build the wall
When Trump was archetypal elected president successful 2016, helium signed an enforcement bid to physique a borderline wall. Although parts of the partition person been built, determination is inactive overmuch near uncompleted, and helium whitethorn effort to decorativeness what helium started.
Trade and economy
Tariffs
Trump has vowed sweeping tariffs connected imported goods arsenic portion of his committedness to prioritise American manufacturing.
Trump introduced tariffs successful his archetypal term, including immoderate connected China that Joe Biden retained.
But this clip helium is promising 10% tariffs connected each imports, 25% connected Canadian and Mexican goods and 60% connected things coming from China. He has said helium volition statesman signing enforcement orders imposing these connected time one.
Tariffs are apt to marque user goods much costly and could substance inflation, experts say. Some countries are considering retaliatory tariffs.
Crypto pile
Trump has championed cryptocurrency and his predetermination saw the worth of Bitcoin summation by 30%.
Some judge Trump volition determination rapidly to make a national "Bitcoin stockpile" - a strategical reserve akin to the US's stockpile of golden and lipid - that helium has said would service arsenic a "permanent nationalist plus to payment each Americans".
Climate and energy
Scrap Joe Biden's clime policies
The outgoing president sees the bid of directives, laws and backing programmes helium championed to boost greenish jobs, modulate contamination and money infrastructure arsenic 1 of his biggest accomplishments.
Trump has made it wide helium wants to undo overmuch of it. He is expected to usage enforcement orders to region drilling restrictions offshore and connected national onshore - fulfilling his committedness to "drill, babe drill" and summation US vigor accumulation and independence.
He has besides pledged to prohibition caller upwind projects and cancel electrical conveyance mandates.
Pull retired of the Paris Agreement (again)
Within six months of taking bureau successful 2017, Trump withdrew from the Paris clime statement - a landmark planetary woody designed to bounds rising planetary temperatures.
Biden moved to rejoin the accord connected his archetypal time successful bureau successful 2021, but Trump is expected to again propulsion retired of it.
Capitol riot
Free Jan 6 'hostages'
Hundreds of radical convicted aft the 2021 US Capitol riots are awaiting imaginable pardons connected Monday, erstwhile Trump returns to office.
"I americium inclined to pardon galore of them," helium told CNN implicit the summer. "I can't accidental for each azygous one, due to the fact that a mates of them, astir apt they got retired of control."
More than 1,500 individuals were arrested successful narration to the event. At slightest 600 were charged with assaulting oregon impeding national officers.
Secret documents
At his pre-inauguration triumph rally connected Sunday, Trump said helium would merchandise classified documents related to the assassination of President John F Kennedy successful 1963, a taxable of countless conspiracy theories.
He said helium would bash the aforesaid for files related to the 1968 killings of Senator Robert Kennedy and civilian rights person Martin Luther King Jr.
Foreign policy
Ukraine war
Trump claimed during the run that helium would extremity the struggle connected time 1 of his presidency. He has since said that helium whitethorn request six months. It's unclear what helium mightiness bash successful his archetypal days.
Cuba and Venezuela
Trump could usage enforcement orders to undo Biden's caller determination to region Cuba from the US database of authorities sponsors of terrorism. He could besides reinstate sanctions against Venezuela. Both countries were predominant targets of his ire during his archetypal administration.
Diversity and gender
DEI
In caller years, schools and businesses crossed the US person adopted policies designed to enactment women and radical minorities.
These practices, often classified nether "diversity, equity and inclusion" (DEI), person angered galore conservatives and faced ineligible challenges. Trump has promised to dissolve them and large corporations including Meta, Walmart and Amazon person already begun rolling backmost related initiatives.
Trump could usage an enforcement bid to forbid national backing going to schools oregon different institutions that person DEI programmes. He could besides prohibition backing for schools that thatch "critical contention theory" (CRT).
Abortion
Like astir Republican presidents earlier him, Trump is expected to reinstate the "Mexico City policy", which bans national assistance to planetary groups that supply termination counselling.
He is besides expected to reinstate an termination regularisation that prohibits Title X national wellness providers, a low-income household readying programme, from mentioning termination to patients. The alteration efficaciously stripped tens of millions of dollars from organisations that connection termination oregon supply referrals.
Transgender women successful sports
Trump has repeatedly criticised what helium calls "transgender lunacy" successful schools and healthcare, and has specifically vowed to barroom transgender women from competing successful women's sports.
TikTok
On Sunday morning, Trump promised to contented an enforcement bid that would postpone a instrumentality banning Chinese-owned societal media level TikTok from being implemented.
His order, helium said, would springiness them clip to find a US spouse to bargain a 50% involvement successful the company.
Trump antecedently backed a TikTok ban, but precocious reversed his stance, pointing to the billions of views helium says his videos attracted connected the level during past year's statesmanlike campaign.