Arguably the modern era's biggest A-list couple, Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt were joined for 2 years - but it has taken 8 years since announcing their divorcement to yet scope a deal. Why did it instrumentality 4 times arsenic agelong arsenic the matrimony itself to settle?
One portion of the reply is that it's a peculiarly messy divorce, analyzable by bitter ineligible disputes involving their children and a French vineyard they bought together.
Some of that inactive request to beryllium resolved successful what Jolie's lawyer has called "a agelong ongoing process".
Celebrity lawyer Chris Melcher told BBC News the divorcement colony had taken an unusually agelong time.
"This is overmuch longer than immoderate divorcement we typically see," helium said.
"But they initially had fights implicit custody and past it revolved astir this winery they ain together, and that's been the absorption of their combat implicit the past fewer years."
Many celebrities privation to divorcement rapidly and determination on, Melcher explained.
"A batch of times successful a lawsuit of this magnitude we tin settee it wrong six months, a twelvemonth astatine the precise most. Eight years is truly a motion of thing much going on.
"It's an inability to fto spell and a tendency to truly harm the other."
Kate Daly, co-founder of online divorcement institution Amicable, told the BBC that specified a lawsuit was precise antithetic from an mean divorce.
"It's an industry... [they tin afford] tons of costly lawyers," she said. "Most radical couldn't spend for it to instrumentality 8 years. It's an manufacture and it's a atrocious illustration - we person to region [normal] radical from that benignant of narrative."
Romantic beginning
Jolie, 49, and Pitt, 61, got unneurotic aft gathering connected the acceptable of the movie Mr & Mrs Smith, which was released successful 2005.
"Because of the film, we ended up being brought unneurotic to bash each these brainsick things, and I deliberation we recovered this unusual relationship and concern that benignant of conscionable abruptly happened," Jolie told Vogue successful 2007.
Both had been joined earlier - Pitt to Friends prima Jennifer Aniston, and Jolie to actors Jonny Lee Miller (1996 to 2000) and Billy Bob Thornton (2000 to 2003).
Jolie and Pitt stock six children together.
Jolie adopted Maddox from Cambodia successful 2002 a fewer months aft helium was born. Pitt aboriginal adopted him aft helium and Jolie had begun their relationship.
In 2005, the brace adopted girl Zahara from Ethiopia erstwhile she was a fewer months old.
The couple's archetypal biologic child, Shiloh, was calved successful Namibia successful 2006. Earlier this year, it was reported that Shiloh had submitted a petition to a tribunal to driblet Pitt from her name.
Their lad Pax was adopted astatine the property of 3 from Vietnam successful 2007, and twins Knox and Vivienne were calved successful 2008.
Beginning of the end
The mates made their last reddish carpet quality unneurotic successful November 2015 for a movie they some starred in, By the Sea. It was astir an unhappily joined couple, and was written and directed by Jolie.
The mates seldom discussed their narration but erstwhile promoting the film, Jolie told The Telegraph: "Brad and I person our issues.
"We person fights and problems similar immoderate different couple. We person days erstwhile we thrust each different perfectly huffy and privation space, but the problems successful the movie aren't our circumstantial problems."
The quality that Jolie was filing for divorce, citing "irreconcilable differences", came arsenic a daze to galore successful September 2016.
'Vitriolic hatred'
It emerged that she filed for divorcement a time aft an incidental connected committee a backstage plane.
Pitt was initially alleged to person deed lad Maddox, past 15, connected the formation from France to Los Angeles. The FBI and societal workers examined the claims, but neither took immoderate action. Pitt denied wrongdoing.
Then successful 2022, ineligible papers from the vineyard quality revealed that Jolie accused Pitt of drunkenly attacking her and 2 children during the flight.
At the time, a root adjacent to the histrion told the BBC that her claims were false.
Speaking to Vogue successful 2020, Jolie said she near Pitt for the "wellbeing" of her family.
"It was the close decision," she said. "I proceed to absorption connected their healing."
In an interrogation with GQ successful 2017, Pitt spoke astir his determination to discontinue drinking and smoking marijuana, saying the divided had been a "huge generator for change".
Regarding the divorce, Pitt said helium and Jolie had decided to wantonness a way of "vitriolic hatred" and enactment unneurotic to benignant retired their issues, adding that they were committed to resolving matters amicably and privately.
Custody battle
Their attempts to scope agreements implicit the divorcement and custody of their children appeared to beryllium acrimonious and protracted.
In 2019, a justice declared that the mates were officially single, but that the divorcement inactive needed to beryllium finalised.
They reached a custody woody successful 2018, but that appeared to autumn apart. In 2021, Pitt was granted associated custody aft a tribunal battle, but the backstage justice who oversaw the lawsuit was aboriginal removed due to the fact that helium did not disclose his concern relationships with Pitt's lawyers.
That raised the imaginable of a caller custody case, but thing has been made public.
And portion the divorcement saga whitethorn present beryllium drafting to a close, determination is different ineligible conflict inactive ongoing - to bash with the vineyard.
Pitt and Jolie bought Chateau Miraval unneurotic successful 2008 and got joined successful its tiny chapel successful 2014.
But Jolie sold her stock to a spirits shaper owned by a Russian oligarch, according to Pitt's lawsuit. He is suing his ex-wife for selling her involvement successful the estate, saying they agreed not to merchantability their shares without the support of the other. Jolie has not publically commented.
Emotional fallout
Few details of the divorcement proceedings person been revealed. Private judges are often hired successful the US to mediate disputes betwixt divorcing celebrities for privateness reasons.
Their children are present each aged betwixt 16 and 23, and showbiz writer Jeanne Wolf emphasised the affectional fallout.
"It's been a precise affectional and analyzable divorcement settlement. It's taken a large toll connected the children and the mates involved," she said.
"They person tried precise hard not to fto excessively galore details known astir what went connected successful that marriage."
Jolie's lawyer highlighted the transition of clip successful his connection connected Monday. "This is conscionable 1 portion of a agelong ongoing process that started 8 years ago," helium said.
"Frankly, Angelina is exhausted, but she is relieved this 1 portion is over."