Host nation: Qatar Dates: 20 November-18 December Coverage: Live connected BBC TV, BBC iPlayer, BBC Radio 5 Live, BBC Radio Wales, BBC Radio Cymru, BBC Sounds and the BBC Sport website and app. Day-by-day TV listings - Full sum details |
Qatar person large ambitions for this year's World Cup - not conscionable successful presumption of hosting it successfully but besides regarding however acold their nationalist squad tin progress.
This volition beryllium their archetypal quality successful the tournament, having qualified by virtuousness of being hosts, and getting done the radical signifier is their minimal target.
That whitethorn look a lofty ambition for a state with comparatively small shot past and a colonisation of Qatari nationals smaller than Leicester.
But they are nary pushovers. They are the Asian champions and person spent astatine slightest a procreation gathering for this moment, truthful however person Qatar created a shot squad they judge is susceptible of astonishing the satellite and advancing to the knockout stages?
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Work begins mode earlier World Cup bid
Qatar being awarded the World Cup successful 2010 understandably raised eyebrows, not lone from an ethical constituent of presumption but besides from a shot one, with the state having lone a abbreviated shot heritage.
They did not play their archetypal authoritative lucifer until 1970, erstwhile they mislaid 2-1 to neighbours Bahrain, and person a tiny excavation of players - the state has a colonisation of 2.9 cardinal but lone astir 300,000 of those are Qataris.
"Qatar has a strict request that adjacent if you are calved successful the state but your parents aren't Qatari you person nary rights to citizenship," John McManus, societal anthropologist and writer of Inside Qatar, told BBC Sport.
"Part of the crushed for that is successful bid to support the benefits that travel with citizenship truthful generous - the 11% of Qatar nationals get escaped education, a well-paid occupation and tons of different large perks. More radical getting citizenship would mean that would person to beryllium dispersed retired more."
Despite the challenges of a constricted fig of players being disposable to them, they did nutrient immoderate notable results implicit the adjacent fewer decades.
Qatar reached the last of the 1981 Youth World Championship successful Australia, beating Brazil and England on the way, and successful the aboriginal 1990s they got to the quarter-finals of the Barcelona Olympics earlier winning the Gulf Cup.
But the thrust to truly amended the nationalist squad truthful that it could beryllium much competitory globally accelerated astatine the crook of the century.
Having enjoyed immoderate bully results nether Brazilian coaches successful the erstwhile decades - their Olympics and Gulf Cup occurrence came nether Sebastiao Lapola - Qatar looked to spot if they could adhd immoderate South American flair to their playing squad.
Despite their ain naturalisation rules being stringent, successful 2004 Qatar tried to unafraid the services of uncapped Brazilian trio Ailton, Dede and Leandro, who were important players successful the German Bundesliga astatine the time.
The trio had nary anterior ties to Qatar but the effort to naturalise them was yet blocked by Fifa, who past tightened regulations truthful that players had to amusement a "clear connection" to those they were hoping to represent, which included spending a acceptable magnitude of clip successful the state earlier they could beryllium naturalised.
"Fifa toughened the rules up based connected what Qatar tried to bash and they made it much hard to import talent," added McManus.
"They changed tact and focused connected processing what they person got."
A semipermanent vision
Qatar did inactive effort and naturalise endowment successful enactment with the caller regulations - Uruguayan Sebastian Soria was invited to play successful the Qatari League 2004 and 2 years aboriginal helium met the eligibility criteria to beryllium naturalised, and a fig of different players from overseas followed akin paths, but a batch of absorption was placed connected the longer word and the country's quality to make their ain players.
Eighteen years agone the £1bn Aspire Academy was founded with the purpose of uncovering and nurturing the champion endowment some successful shot and successful different sports - Mutaz Essa Barshim, who won precocious leap golden astatine the Tokyo Olympics past year, graduated from it.
In football, the academy scouts 5,000 11-year-olds successful Qatar annually, with the astir promising endowment fixed a assistance and past spending the adjacent 7 years being coached, alongside receiving an education.
The academy utilises coaches who person been influenced by the champion successful Europe. Felix Sanchez was a younker manager astatine Barcelona's famed La Masia academy.
He was employed by Aspire successful 2006, and moved done the property groups with the aforesaid players, going connected to negociate Qatar's Under-19s, U23s and present the elder team.
"Aspire has an important and captious relation successful Qatar sports," erstwhile Qatar goalkeeper Ahmad Khalil, who starred for the nationalist squad erstwhile they won the 1992 Gulf Cup, told BBC Sport.
"The players of the nationalist squad began arsenic young players with Sanchez successful Aspire and they moved with him to the nationalist squad erstwhile helium became Qatar coach."
Continuity the cardinal
That continuity and familiarity betwixt manager and players has intelligibly been important.
In 2014, Qatar - coached by Sanchez - won the AFC U19 Championship with a squad comprised of players from the Aspire Academy. Five years later, respective of those players and manager Sanchez were portion of the broadside that beat Japan to triumph the 2019 Asian Cup.
"We each came up unneurotic with the aforesaid coach," said Qatar midfielder Assim Madibo astatine past year's Concacaf Gold Cup, a tourney the nationalist squad had been invited to and wherever they reached the semi-finals, losing to the United States.
"I'm with this civilization from 11 oregon 12 years aged now, truthful to marque it present to the apical it's a large happening for us."
USA manager Gregg Berhalter, who had antecedently visited the Aspire Academy, said: "Having had an wrong look connected what they do, they astir run similar a nine team.
"After their nine squad games, they each conscionable up unneurotic and bash regeneration astatine the installation there. They get to walk clip with each other, look astatine the games, analyse it.
"It's a truly unsocial exemplary and I'm excited to spot however they play successful the World Cup due to the fact that they truly person a blueprint for however to prepare."
Exposing section players to world-class talent
It is each good and bully having a squad turn together, but the locally developed players besides needed to beryllium exposed to prime opponents connected a regular basis, and Qatari shot having important wealthiness to gully from has helped with that.
Since the aboriginal 2000s, Marcel Desailly, Pep Guardiola, Xavi Hernandez and James Rodriguez person each been tempted implicit to play successful the Qatar Stars League.
Facing specified absorption was not lone beneficial for the section players but besides boosted the illustration of the league, making it much charismatic for higher calibre footballers.
Qatar's nationalist squad present hoping to 'dazzle the world'
Qatar's players person grown unneurotic and won together. The foundations enactment successful spot astir 2 decades agone person the squad connected the close way arsenic they present caput into the World Cup arsenic Asian champions and 50th successful the Fifa rankings.
"Yes it has progressive a batch of wealth but they inactive had to marque it happen," added McManus. "They stopped looking for speedy fixes and are seeing the results of that now."
Khalil added: "After winning the Asian Cup, the purpose is for our performances to amended and make adjacent further. It is rather a pugnacious radical but everything is imaginable for america to advancement to the adjacent round.
"Football is filled with surprises and we anticipation we tin surprise. I expect the Qatar nationalist squad to dazzle the world."
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